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प्रश्न
Both a short day plant and a long day plant can flower simultaneously in a given place. Explain.
उत्तर
- Short day plants (SDPs), such as Xanthium and Dahlia, only bloom when they experience a lengthy dark period and a brief photoperiod.
- However, a long day plant (LDP), such as wheat or oats, will only flower if it has a long photoperiod and a brief dark period.
- In order to enable them to flower, the critical photoperiod is the continuous length of light that cannot be exceeded in SDP and must always be exceeded in LDP.
- Henbane needs light for more than 11 hours, but xanthium needs light for less than 15.6 hours. Simultaneous flowering is expected for Xanthium (a SDP) and Henbane (DP) throughout the light period of 11 to 15.6 hours.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What do you understand by photoperiodism and vernalisation? Describe their significance
Very Short Answer Question:
Define photoperiodism.
What is short day plant? Give any two examples.
Long Answer Question:
Describe the types of plants on the basis of photoperiod required, with the help of suitable examples.
Describe the mechanism of photoperiodic induction of flowering.
Which one of the following is NOT an example of long day plants?
In short-day plants (SDP), flowering is induced by ______.
The site of perception of light in plants during photoperiodism is ______
The photoperiod in plants is perceived at ______.
______ of a vegetative plants are the sites of photoperiodic perception.
Classify the following plants into Long-Day Plants (LDP), Short Day Plants (SDP) and Day Neutral Plants (DNP) Xanthium, Henbane (Hyoscyamus niger), Spinach, Rice, Strawberry, Bryophyllum, Sunflower, Tomato, Maize.
Light plays an important role in the life of all organisms. Name any three physiological processes in plants which are affected by light.
Nicotiana tabacum, a Short Day Plant, when exposed to more than critical period of light fails to flower. Explain.
Fill in the blanks:
Pigment involved in Photoperception in flowering plants is ______.
What are long-day plants (LDP)? Give two examples.
Given below function performed by plant hormone. Which hormone is responsible for the given action?
Induce flowering in LDP