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प्रश्न
By drawing an electron dot diagram, show the lone pair effect leading to the formation of ammonium ion from ammonia gas and hydrogen ion.
उत्तर
NH3 has one lone pair of electrons which is donates to hydrogen atom forming a co-ordinate bond. The arrow represents a co-ordinate bond. The arrow points from donor to acceptor atom.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Identify the term/substance in the following:
The electrons present in the outermost shell of an atom.
Choose the most appropriate answer of the following:
Bonding in this molecule can be understood to involve coordinate bonding
(A) Carbon tetrachloride
(B) Hydrogen
(C) Hydrogen chloride
(D) Ammonium chloride
Give two example in the following case:
Co-ordinate bond compounds
What is a lone pair of electrons?
Draw an electron dot diagram of a hydronium ion and label the lone pair of electrons.
Give suitable chemical terms for the bond formed by a shared pair of electrons with both electrons coming from the same atom.
Bonding in this molecule can be understood to involve coordinate bonding.
What are the term defined below?
A bond formed by a shared pair of electrons with both electrons coming from the same atom.
Give reason for the following:
Covalent compounds have a low melting and boiling point.
Identify the following:
A bond formed between two atoms by sharing of a pair of electrons, with both electrons being provided by the same atom.