Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
By drawing an electron dot diagram, show the lone pair effect leading to the formation of ammonium ion from ammonia gas and hydrogen ion.
Solution
NH3 has one lone pair of electrons which is donates to hydrogen atom forming a co-ordinate bond. The arrow represents a co-ordinate bond. The arrow points from donor to acceptor atom.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Identify the term/substance in the following:
The electrons present in the outermost shell of an atom.
By drawing an electron dot diagram show the formation of Ammonium ion [Atomic No.: N = 7 and H = 1]
Give a reason for Inert gases do not form ions.
Fill in the blanks
A coordinate bond is represented by an arrow pointing from ________ to__________ atom.
What is a lone pair of electrons?
Give suitable chemical terms for the bond formed by a shared pair of electrons with both electrons coming from the same atom.
Bonding in this molecule can be understood to involve coordinate bonding.
What are the term defined below?
A bond formed by a shared pair of electrons with both electrons coming from the same atom.
Give reason for the following:
Covalent compounds have a low melting and boiling point.
Identify the following:
A bond formed between two atoms by sharing of a pair of electrons, with both electrons being provided by the same atom.