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प्रश्न
(Calculation of stationery consumed during the year)
| Balance Sheet as on 01.04.2018 | |||||
| Liabilities | Amt. ₹ | Amt. ₹ | Assets | Amt. ₹ | Amt. ₹ |
| Stock of Stationery | 400 | ||||
| Dr | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2019 | Cr | |||
| Receipts | Amt. ₹ | Amt. ₹ | Payments | Amt. ₹ | Amt. ₹ |
| By Stationery Purchased | 6,300 | ||||
Adjustments :
1. ₹ 1,000 Outstanding for Stationery bill.
2. Stock of Stationery as on 31.03.2019 was valued at ₹1,800
With the above information, calculate the amount of Stationery consumed during the year and show its presentation in final Accounts of a concern.
उत्तर
| Dr |
In the books of _____________ Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March, 2019 |
Cr | |||||
| Expenditure | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) | Income | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) |
||
|
To Stationery Consumed during the Year |
|||||||
| Opening Stock | 400 | ||||||
| Add: Stationery Purchased during the Year | 6,300 | ||||||
| Add: Credit Purchase of Stationery (Outstanding bill) | 1,000 | ||||||
| 7700 | |||||||
| Less: Closing Stock of Stationery | 1800 | 5,900 | |||||
APPEARS IN
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(Accounts of a Charitable Hospital)
From the following particulars relating to “Radha-Krishna Charitable Hospital” Pune. Prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31.03.2020 and Balance Sheet as on that date.
| Dr. | Receipts and payments Account for the year ending 31 Mar 2020. | Cr. | ||||
| Receipts | Amount ₹ | Payments | Amount ₹ | |||
| To Balance b/d | By Medicines Purchased | 41,000 | ||||
| Cash | 8,230 | By General Expenses | 1,050 | |||
| To Subscriptions | 52,000 | By Salaries | 23,500 | |||
| To Donations (General) | 17,500 | By Stationery | 2,000 | |||
| To Interest in Investments | 10,000 | By Expenses on Charity Show | 550 | |||
| To Proceeds from Charity Show | 8,530 | By Surgery and Dispensary Exp | 4,200 | |||
| By Equipments | 10,000 | |||||
| By Balance c/d | ||||||
| Cash in Hand | 960 | |||||
| Cash at Bank | 13,000 | 13,960 | ||||
| 96,260 | 96,260 | |||||
Additional Information :
| Particulars | 01.04.2019 ₹ | 31.03.2020 ₹ |
| 1. Subscription Due | 310 | 350 |
| 2. Subscription Received in Advance | 600 | 150 |
| 3. Stock of Medicine | 8,000 | 11,000 |
| 4. Estimated Value of Equipment | 15,000 | ? |
| 5. Building | 40,000 | ? |
| 6. Capital Fund | 1,70,940 | ? |
| 7. 10 % Investment | 1,00,000 | ? |
Provide Depreciation on Equipments ₹ 1,900 and on Building ₹ 1,500
From the following Receipts and Payments Account “K.B.P. Engineering College” Nashik for the year ending on 31.03.2019 and additional information, prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31.03.2019 and Balance Sheet as on that date.
| Dr | Receipts and payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2019. | Cr | |||
| Receipts | Amount ₹ | Payments | Amount ₹ | ||
| To Balance b/d | By Salaries to Teaching Staff | 11,70,000 | |||
| Cash in Hand | 18,000 | By Electricity Charges | 55,000 | ||
| Cash at Bank | 1,00,400 | By Books | 61,000 | ||
| To Interest | 55,000 | By Furniture | 51,000 | ||
| To Subscriptions | 28,300 | By Stationery | 21,850 | ||
| To Life Membership fees | 25,000 | By Fixed Deposit (31.03.2019) | 8,50,000 | ||
| To Donation | 7,00,000 | By Balance c/d | |||
| To Tuition Fees | 12,30,000 | Cash in Hand | 16,650 | ||
| To Term Fees | 2,00,800 | Cash at Bank | 2,00,000 | ||
| To Sundry Receipts | 8,000 | ||||
| To Admission Fees (Revenue) | 60,000 | ||||
| 24,25,500 | 24,25,500 | ||||
Additional Information :
| Particulars | 01.04.2018 ₹ | 31.03.2019 ₹ |
| Books | 6,00,000 | 6,00,000 |
| Furniture | 3,19,000 | 3,00,000 |
| Building Fund | 10,00,000 | ? |
| Fixed Deposit | 9,10,000 | ? |
| Capital Fund | 9,47,400 | ? |
1) 50% of Donation are for Building Fund and the balance is to be treated Revenue Income.
2) Outstanding subscription ₹ 5,300
3) Life membership fees are to capitalised
(Account of a School)
From the following Balance Sheet and Receipts and Payments Account of “New English School”, Barshi, Prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31.03.2020 and a Balance Sheet as on that date.
| Balance Sheet as on 01.04.2019 | |||
| Liabilities | Amount ₹ | Assets | Amount ₹ |
| Capital Fund | 6,43,000 | Cash in Hand | 6,000 |
| Cash at Bank | 10,000 | ||
| Building | 4,50,000 | ||
| Furniture | 72,000 | ||
| Library Books | 45,000 | ||
| Computer Laboratory | 60,000 | ||
| 6,43,000 | 6,43,000 | ||
| Dr. | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2020 | Cr. | |||||
| Receipts | Amount ₹ | Amount ₹ | Payments | Amount ₹ | Amount ₹ |
||
| To Balance b/d | By Salary | 90,000 | |||||
| Cash in Hand | 6,000 | By Library Books | 14,000 | ||||
| Cash at Bank | 10,000 | 16,000 | By Office Rent | 10,000 | |||
| To Tuition Fees | 90,000 | By Printing and Stationery | 22,000 | ||||
| To Term Fees | 3,000 | By Sundry Expenses | 12,000 | ||||
| To Admission Fees | 12,000 | By Insurance | 10,200 | ||||
| To Donation (Capital) | 61,000 | By Sport Expenses | 8,000 | ||||
| To Interest Received | 2,000 | By Annual Gathering Exp | 9,000 | ||||
| To Government Grant (Revenue) | 1,20,000 | By Furniture | 50,000 | ||||
| To Sundry Receipts | 11,000 | By Repairs | 15,000 | ||||
| By Balance c/d | |||||||
| Cash in Hand | 4,800 | ||||||
| Cash at Bank | 70,000 | 74,800 | |||||
| 315000 | 315000 | ||||||
Additional Information :
1) Outstanding Salary of ₹ 9,000
2) Outstanding Tuition Fees ₹ 15,000
3) Depreciate Library Books by ₹ 9,000 and Furniture by ₹ 10,000
(Outstanding Expenses and Prepaid Expenses)
From the following information supplied to you, prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending on 31.03.2020 and Balance Sheet as on that date for “Morya Sports Club” Thane.
| Balance Sheet as on 01.04.2019. | |||
| Liabilities | Amount ₹ | Assets | Amount ₹ |
| Capital Fund | 64,500 | Machinery | 69,000 |
| Bank overdraft | 38,000 | Outstanding Subscriptions | 8,000 |
| Outstanding Salary | 4,000 | Prepaid Insurance Premium | 2,000 |
| Furniture | 15,000 | ||
| Cash in Hand | 12,000 | ||
| Outstanding Locker’s Rent | 500 | ||
| 1,06,500 | 1,06,500 | ||
| Dr. | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31.03.2020 | Cr. | |||
| Receipts | Amount ₹ | Payments | Amount ₹ |
||
| To Balance b/d | 12,000 | By Balance b/d (Bank Overdraft) | 38,000 | ||
| To Subscription | 1,05,000 | By Salary | 17,500 | ||
| To Entrance Fees (Capitalised) | 9,300 | By Insurance Premium | 11,000 | ||
| To Locker Rent | 1,500 | By Interest | 1,400 | ||
| To Donations (Capitalised) | 800 | By Refreshment Expenses | 4,200 | ||
| By Furniture | 30,000 | ||||
| By Balance c/d | |||||
| Cash in Hand | 6,500 | ||||
| Cash at Bank | 20,000 | ||||
| 1,28,600 | 1,28,600 | ||||
Adjustments :
1) Subscription received includes ₹ 3,000 for 2018 - 19 and Outstanding Subscription for 2019 - 20 was ₹ 14,000.
2) On 31.03.2020, Prepaid Insurance Premium was ₹ 2,500.
3) Depreciate Furniture by ₹ 3,000.
4) Locker Rent Outstanding for 2019 - 20 is ₹ 400
Subscription due but not received for the current year is ____________.
There are 500 members in a club each paying ₹ 100 as annual subscription. Subscription due but not received for the current year is ₹ 200; Subscription received in advance is ₹ 300. Find out the amount of subscription to be shown in the income and expenditure account.
Write a short note on life membership fees.
How annual subscription is dealt with in the final accounts of the not-for-profit organisation?
From the following receipts and payments account of Tenkasi Thiruvalluvar Manram, prepare income and expenditure account for the year ended 31st March, 2019.
| Receipts | ₹ | Payments | ₹ |
| To Balance b/d | By Salaries | 20,000 | |
| Cash in hand | 14,000 | By Rent | 24,000 |
| To Interest received | 5,000 | By Travelling expenses | 2,000 |
| To Subscription | 55,000 | By Printing and stationery | 6,000 |
| To Legacies | 48,000 | By Investments made | 50,000 |
| To Entrance fees | 7,000 | By Sports equipment purchased | 33,000 |
| To Sale of furniture (Book value: ₹ 17,000) |
16,000 | By Balance c/d | |
| Cash in hand | 10,000 | ||
| 1,45,000 | 1,45,000 |
From the following receipts and payments account and the additional information given below, calculate the amount of subscription to be shown in the Income and expenditure account for the year ending 31st December, 2018.
| Receipts | ₹ | ₹ | Payments | ₹ |
| To Subscription | ||||
| 2017 | 28,000 | |||
| 2018 | 1,72,000 | |||
| 2019 | 12,000 | 2,12,000 | ||
Additional information: Subscription outstanding for the year 2018 is ₹ 8,000.
How will the following items appear in the final accounts of a club for the year ending 31st March 2017? Received subscription of ₹ 40,000 during the year 2016-17. This includes a subscription of ₹ 5,000 for 2015-16 and ₹ 3,000 for the year 2017-18. Subscription of ₹ 1,000 is still outstanding for the year 2016-17.
How the following items appear in the final accounts of Thoothukudi Young Pioneers Association?
There are one hundred members in the association each paying ₹ 25 as annual subscription. By the end of the year, 10 members had not paid their subscription but four members had paid for the next year in advance.
Show how the following items appear in the income and expenditure account of Sirkazhi Singers Association?
| Particulars | ₹ |
| Stock of stationery on 1.4.2018 | 2,600 |
| Purchase of stationery during the year | 6,500 |
| Stock of stationery on 31.3.2019 | 2,200 |
Aurangabad University prepares _______ Account instead of Profit and Loss Account.
10% Depreciation on Furniture ₹ 12,000/- 3 Months
Symbiosys school, Pune showed the following position on 31st March, 2018.
| Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2018 | |||
| Liabilities | Amount ₹ |
Assets | Amount ₹ |
| Capital Fund | 6,80,000 | Cash in Hand | 5,000 |
| Entrance fees | 20,000 | Cash at Bank | 8,000 |
| Laboratory | 15,000 | ||
| Building | 6,00,000 | ||
| Furniture | 40,000 | ||
| Books | 22,000 | ||
| Tuition fees Receivable |
10,000 | ||
| 7,00,000 | 7,00,000 | ||
| Dr. | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31st March 2019 | Cr. | |||||
| Receipts | Amount ₹ | Amount ₹ | Payments |
Amount ₹ |
Amount ₹ |
||
| To Balance b/d | By Salaries to Teachers | 1,80,000 | |||||
| Cash | 5,000 | 13,000 | By Salaries to Office staff | 30,000 | |||
| Bank | 8,000 | By Books (Purchased on 1-1-2019) | 15,000 | ||||
| To Tuition Fees | By Printing & Stationery | 5,000 | |||||
| 2017 - 18 | 8,000 | 1,08,000 | By Annual Gathering Exp | 10,000 | |||
| 2018 - 19 | 1,00,000 | By Office Rent | 16,000 | ||||
| To Fine Collected | 2,000 | By Repairs | 15,000 | ||||
| To Admission fees | 10,000 | By Sports Exp. | 5,000 | ||||
| To Term fees | 7,000 | By Furniture (Purchased on 1-7-2018) | 50,000 | ||||
| To Donations to for Library | 1,000 | By Balance c/d | |||||
| To Interest on Bank Deposits | 5,000 | Cash | 8,000 | 20,000 | |||
| To Govt. Grants (Revenue) | 2,00,000 | Bank | 12,000 | ||||
| 3,46,000 | 3,46,000 | ||||||
Additional Information:
- Tuition fees are outstanding for current year ₹ 5,000.
- Salary to teachers is outstanding ₹ 15,000
- Rent paid in advance is ₹ 3,000
- Depreciation on Books @ 15 % p.a. and 10 % on Furniture.
You are required to prepare Income & Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March, 2019 and a balance sheet as on that date.
Complete the following table:
Salaries paid during the year
| Total (₹) |
Prepaid/ Outstanding |
(₹) | Expenditure for the year |
| ? | Outstanding | 600 | 5,100 |
Donation for Scholarship Fund is ______.
Mumbai University prepares ______ Account instead of a Profit and Loss account.
Complete the table:
| Sr. No. | Income (₹) | Expenditure (₹) | Surplus/Deficit (₹) |
| a | 20,000 | ? | 5,000 (Surlpus) |
| b | 10,000 | ? | 4,000 (Deficit) |
| c | ? | 15,000 | 8,000 (Surlpus) |
| d | 7,500 | 9,000 | ? |
Find Surplus/Deficit:
| Sr. No. | Expenditure | Income | Surplus/Deficit |
| (i) | ? | 5,500 | 1,000 (Surplus) |
| (ii) | ? | 17,000 | 2,500 (Deficit) |
Mumbai University prepares ______ Account instead of a Profit and Loss account.
