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प्रश्न
Income and Expenditure Account is a ________ Account.
विकल्प
Capital
Real
Personal
Nominal
उत्तर
Income and Expenditure Account is a Nominal Account.
Explanation:
This account records only revenue expenses and Income of current year only. It is similar to Profit and Loss Account. It is prepared to find out surplus (i.e. excess of Income are Expenditure) or Deficit i.e. excess of Expenditure over Income.). Income and Expenditure Account is always accompanied with Balance Sheet.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Answer in one sentence only.
What is Capital Fund?
Excess of Income over Expenditure is termed as ___________.
Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.
An account which is prepared by Not for Profit concern instead of Profit and Loss Account.
Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.
Donation received for a specific purpose.
Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.
An Account which records only revenue items in case of Not for profit concern.
Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.
The income which is earned during the year but not received during the year.
Write the Word/ Term/ Phrase which can substitute the following statement:
To excess of total assets over total liabilities of a Not for Profit concern.
Income and Expenditure Account is a ______ account.
Mumbai University prepares _______ Account instead of a Profit and Loss account.
Answer in one sentence only.
Which organisations prepare Income and Expenditure Account?
Answer in one sentence only.
What is a Subscription?
Answer in one sentence only.
What do you mean by Non-recurring Expenses?
Library Books ₹______? Less 10 % Depreciation ₹ 5,000 = ₹ 45,000
(Presentation of Subscription only)
| Balance Sheet as on 01.04.2018 | |||||
| Liabilities | Amt. ₹ | Amt. ₹ | Assets | Amt. ₹ | Amt .₹ |
|
Subscription received in Advance for 2018 - 19 |
20,000 | Outstanding Subscription | |||
| 2016 - 17 | 26,000 | 61,000 | |||
| 2017 - 18 | 35,000 | ||||
| Dr | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2019. | Cr | |||||
| Receipts | Amt. ₹ | Amt. ₹ | Payments | Amt.₹ | Amt. ₹ | ||
| To Subscriptions | |||||||
| 2016 - 17 | 23,000 | 4,84,000 | |||||
| 2017 - 18 | 30,000 | ||||||
| 2018 - 19 | 4,10,000 | ||||||
| 2019 - 20 | 21,000 | ||||||
Adjustments :
Outstanding Subscription for 2018 - 19 is ₹ 32,000
With the above information present the item Subscription in Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31.03.2019 Balance Sheet as on the date.
| Dr | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2018. | Cr | |||||
| Receipts | Amt. ₹ | Amt. ₹ | Payments | Amt.₹ | Amt. ₹ | ||
| To Subscriptions | |||||||
| 2016 - 17 | 2,000 | ||||||
| 2017 - 18 | 60,000 | ||||||
| 2018 - 19 | 4,500 | 66,500 | |||||
Adjustments :
Subscription Outstanding for the year 2017 - 18 is ₹ 6,000.
During previous year Subscription received in advance for 2017 - 18 is ₹ 2,000.
Outstanding subscription of 2016 - 2017 is ₹ 2,500
With the help of the above information present the item Subscription in Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31.03.2018 and Balance Sheet as on that date.
(Preparation of Income and Expenditure Account only)
Following is the Receipts and Payments Account of “Satara Sports Club” Satara Prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31.03.2019.
| Dr | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2019. | Cr | |||||
| Receipts | Amt ₹ | Amt ₹ | Payments | Amt ₹ | Amt ₹ | ||
| To Balance b/d | By Salaries | 5,000 | |||||
| Cash in hand | 4,500 | 16,500 | By Rent (Including ₹ 2,000 for 2017 - 18) | 5,000 | |||
| Cash at Bank | 12,000 | By Electricity Charges | 1,450 | ||||
| To Subscription | By Fixed Deposit | 60,000 | |||||
| 2017 - 18 | 4,000 | 52,000 | By Printing and Stationery | 750 | |||
| 2018 - 19 | 44,500 | By General Expenses (Including ₹ 500 paid for next year) | 5,500 | ||||
| 2019 - 20 | 3,500 | By Sports Material Purchased | 40,000 | ||||
| To Entrance fees | 8,000 | By Balance c/d | |||||
| To Donation for Building fund | 70,000 | Cash in Hand | 8,900 | 33,900 | |||
| To Interest | 600 | Cash at Bank | 25,000 | ||||
|
To Sale of furniture |
4,500 | ||||||
| 1,51,600 | 1,51,600 | ||||||
Adjustments:
1) Outstanding Subscription for Current Year is ₹ 4,500
2) Outstanding Rent for Current Year amounted to ₹ 1,000
3) Entrance Fees are to be treated as Revenue Income
4) Stock of Sports Material as on 01.04.2018 ₹ 6,000 and on 31.03.2019 ₹ 14,000
Given below is the Receipts and Payments Account of “Vithai Mahila Mandal” Pandharpur for the year ending 31.03.2018. Prepare an Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31.03.2018 and Balance Sheet as on that date.
| Dr | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2018. | Cr | |||||
| Receipts | Amount ₹ |
Amount ₹ |
Payments | Amount ₹ |
Amount ₹ |
||
| To Balance b/d | By Stationery | 6000 | |||||
| Cash in Hand | 3,000 | By Repairs to Furniture | 950 | ||||
| Cash at Bank | 20,000 | 23,000 | By Rent | 8,300 | |||
| To Entrance Fees | 3,500 | By Salaries | 15,000 | ||||
| To Subscription | 19,000 | By Miscellaneous Expenses | 450 | ||||
| To Miscellaneous Receipts | 850 | By Balance c/d | |||||
| Cash in Hand | 1,650 | ||||||
| Cash at Bank | 14,000 | 15,650 | |||||
| 46,350 | 46,350 | ||||||
Adjustments :
1) Capital Fund on 01.04.2017 was ₹ 90,000
2) Outstanding Subscription ₹ 4,000
3) Entrance Fees are to be capitalized
4) Rent paid includes ₹ 800 paid for April 2018
5) They have the following Assets and Liabilities 01.04.2017
Furniture ₹ 9,000,
Building ₹ 70,000,
Outstanding Expenses ₹ 12,000
From the following Receipts and Payments Account “K.B.P. Engineering College” Nashik for the year ending on 31.03.2019 and additional information, prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31.03.2019 and Balance Sheet as on that date.
| Dr | Receipts and payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2019. | Cr | |||
| Receipts | Amount ₹ | Payments | Amount ₹ | ||
| To Balance b/d | By Salaries to Teaching Staff | 11,70,000 | |||
| Cash in Hand | 18,000 | By Electricity Charges | 55,000 | ||
| Cash at Bank | 1,00,400 | By Books | 61,000 | ||
| To Interest | 55,000 | By Furniture | 51,000 | ||
| To Subscriptions | 28,300 | By Stationery | 21,850 | ||
| To Life Membership fees | 25,000 | By Fixed Deposit (31.03.2019) | 8,50,000 | ||
| To Donation | 7,00,000 | By Balance c/d | |||
| To Tuition Fees | 12,30,000 | Cash in Hand | 16,650 | ||
| To Term Fees | 2,00,800 | Cash at Bank | 2,00,000 | ||
| To Sundry Receipts | 8,000 | ||||
| To Admission Fees (Revenue) | 60,000 | ||||
| 24,25,500 | 24,25,500 | ||||
Additional Information :
| Particulars | 01.04.2018 ₹ | 31.03.2019 ₹ |
| Books | 6,00,000 | 6,00,000 |
| Furniture | 3,19,000 | 3,00,000 |
| Building Fund | 10,00,000 | ? |
| Fixed Deposit | 9,10,000 | ? |
| Capital Fund | 9,47,400 | ? |
1) 50% of Donation are for Building Fund and the balance is to be treated Revenue Income.
2) Outstanding subscription ₹ 5,300
3) Life membership fees are to capitalised
(Account of a School)
From the following Balance Sheet and Receipts and Payments Account of “New English School”, Barshi, Prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31.03.2020 and a Balance Sheet as on that date.
| Balance Sheet as on 01.04.2019 | |||
| Liabilities | Amount ₹ | Assets | Amount ₹ |
| Capital Fund | 6,43,000 | Cash in Hand | 6,000 |
| Cash at Bank | 10,000 | ||
| Building | 4,50,000 | ||
| Furniture | 72,000 | ||
| Library Books | 45,000 | ||
| Computer Laboratory | 60,000 | ||
| 6,43,000 | 6,43,000 | ||
| Dr. | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2020 | Cr. | |||||
| Receipts | Amount ₹ | Amount ₹ | Payments | Amount ₹ | Amount ₹ |
||
| To Balance b/d | By Salary | 90,000 | |||||
| Cash in Hand | 6,000 | By Library Books | 14,000 | ||||
| Cash at Bank | 10,000 | 16,000 | By Office Rent | 10,000 | |||
| To Tuition Fees | 90,000 | By Printing and Stationery | 22,000 | ||||
| To Term Fees | 3,000 | By Sundry Expenses | 12,000 | ||||
| To Admission Fees | 12,000 | By Insurance | 10,200 | ||||
| To Donation (Capital) | 61,000 | By Sport Expenses | 8,000 | ||||
| To Interest Received | 2,000 | By Annual Gathering Exp | 9,000 | ||||
| To Government Grant (Revenue) | 1,20,000 | By Furniture | 50,000 | ||||
| To Sundry Receipts | 11,000 | By Repairs | 15,000 | ||||
| By Balance c/d | |||||||
| Cash in Hand | 4,800 | ||||||
| Cash at Bank | 70,000 | 74,800 | |||||
| 315000 | 315000 | ||||||
Additional Information :
1) Outstanding Salary of ₹ 9,000
2) Outstanding Tuition Fees ₹ 15,000
3) Depreciate Library Books by ₹ 9,000 and Furniture by ₹ 10,000
(Account of a Library)
Following is the Receipts Payments Account of “Dhananjay Library, Mumbai” for the year ending 31.03.2020
| Dr | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2020. | Cr | |||
| Receipts | Amount ₹ |
Payments | Amount ₹ |
||
| To Balance b/d | 5,000 | By Salaries | 9,000 | ||
| To Admission Fees | 4,500 | By Rent | 7,500 | ||
| To Subscriptions | 20,000 | By Investments | 6,000 | ||
| To Lecture Hall Hire Charges | 4,200 | By Stationery | 1,350 | ||
| To Miscellaneous Income | 250 | By Electricity Charges | 850 | ||
| To Interest on Investment | 900 | By Books | 5,000 | ||
| By Outstanding Expenses (2018 - 19) | 500 | ||||
| By Balance c/d | 4,650 | ||||
| 34850 | 34850 | ||||
You are required to prepare an Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31.03.2020 and Balance Sheet as on that day.
The following information is also made available to you.
1) On 31.03.2019, the Library had the following Assets also; Books at ₹ 50,000, Furniture ₹ 6,500, and Machinery of ₹ 30,000
2) Subscription received in advance amounted to ₹ 500
3) Outstanding Salaries ₹ 1300 and for Rent ₹ 950
4) 50% of the Admission Fees should be capitalized.
5) Furniture to be depreciated at 10% p.a.
6) Library Books were purchased on 1st April 2019 charge Depreciation at 10% p. a.
7) The Investments were purchased on 01.04.2019 and they carry interest at 20*% p.a
Income and Expenditure Account is prepared to find out __________.
Donations received for a specific purpose is ____________.
There are 500 members in a club each paying ₹ 100 as annual subscription. Subscription due but not received for the current year is ₹ 200; Subscription received in advance is ₹ 300. Find out the amount of subscription to be shown in the income and expenditure account.
From the following receipts and payment account, prepare income and expenditure account of Kumbakonam Basket Ball Association for the year ended 31st March, 2018.
| Receipts | ₹ | ₹ | Payments | ₹ | ₹ |
| To Balance b/d | By Rent of ground paid | 12,000 | |||
| Cash in hand | 23,000 | By Printing charges | 5,000 | ||
| Cash at bank | 12,000 | 35,000 | By Bank charges | 1,000 | |
| To Rent of hall received | 6,000 | By Insurance for building | 2,000 | ||
| To Subscription received | 9,000 | By Tournament expenses | 16,000 | ||
| To Life membership fees | 7,000 | By Audit fees | 3,000 | ||
| To Locker rent received | 2,000 | By Sports materials purchased | 4,000 | ||
| By Balance c/d | |||||
| Cash in hand | 2,000 | ||||
| Cash at bank | 14,000 | 16,000 | |||
| 59,000 | 59,000 |
How will the following items appear in the final accounts of a club for the year ending 31st March 2017? Received subscription of ₹ 40,000 during the year 2016-17. This includes a subscription of ₹ 5,000 for 2015-16 and ₹ 3,000 for the year 2017-18. Subscription of ₹ 1,000 is still outstanding for the year 2016-17.
From the following Receipts and Payments account of Shahu College, Kolhapur for the year ending 31st March, 2020 and additional information, prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March, 2020 and Balance Sheet as on that date:
| Dr. | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31st March, 2020 |
Cr. | |
| Receipts | Amount (₹) | Payments | Amount (₹) |
| To Balance b/d | By Salaries | 11,77,500 | |
| Cash | 6,000 | By Printing and Stationery |
13,500 |
| Bank | 1,00,000 | By Books | 44,000 |
| To Interest | 30,000 | By Furniture | 39,000 |
| To Donation | 3,50,000 | By Drama Expenses | 45,000 |
| To Tuition Fees | 9,50,000 | By Postage | 3,500 |
| To Admission Fees | 32,500 | By Telephone Charges | 3,000 |
| To Drama Receipts | 50,000 | By Electricity | 30,500 |
| To Rent from use of Hall | 3,000 | By Magazine and Newspapers |
3,000 |
| To Legacies (Capital) | 30,000 | By Balance c/d | |
| Cash | 31,000 | ||
| Bank | 1,61,500 | ||
| 15,51,500 | 15,51,500 | ||
Additional information:
(1) Outstanding Salaries ₹ 35,000.
(2) 60% of donations are for Building Fund and Balance is to be treated as revenue income.
(3)
| Particulars | 1 - 4 - 2019 (₹) | 31 - 3 - 2020 (₹) |
| Capital Fund | 3,05,500 | ? |
| Building Fund | 4,13,500 | ? |
| Furniture | 1,63,000 | 1,50,000 |
| Books | 4,50,000 | 4,44,000 |
The following is the Receipts and Payments Account of Young Pensioner's Association. Leh for the year ended 31st March, 2020.
| Dr. | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31st March 2020 |
Cr. | ||||
| Receipts | Amount ₹ |
Amount ₹ |
Payments | Amount ₹ |
||
| To Balance b/d | 7,000 | By Stationery | 8,000 | |||
| To Subscriptions | By Postage | 1,000 | ||||
| 2018 - 19 | 5,000 | 90,000 | By Picnic Exp | 8,000 | ||
| 2019 - 20 | 83,000 | By Salaries | 8,000 | |||
| 2020 - 21 | 2,000 | By Annual General meeting Expenses |
4,500 | |||
| To Entrance fees (Capital Receipt) |
13,000 |
By Traveling Exp |
7,500 | |||
| To Donations | 60,000 | By Rent | 12,000 | |||
| To Legacies | 40,000 | By Charity | 7,800 | |||
| To Interest on Deposit | 7,000 | By Sundry Exp. | 3,200 | |||
| To Picnic Receipts | 10,000 | By Fixed Deposit | 1,10,000 | |||
| By Furniture | 50,000 | |||||
| By Balance c/d | 7,000 | |||||
| 2,27,000 | 2,27,000 | |||||
Adjustments:
- Outstanding subscription for current year ₹ 7,000.
- Furniture was purchased on 1st Oct, 2019 and it is to be depreciated by 10 % p.a
- Outstanding picnic receipts ₹ 7,500.
- Stock of stationery on 1-4-2019 was ₹ 350 and on 31st March, 2020 was ₹ 1,700.
- 50 % of legacies and full amount of donations are to be capitalised.
With the above information, you are required to prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March 2020.
Donation for Scholarship Fund is ______.
Mumbai University prepares ______ Account instead of a Profit and Loss account.
Convert following Balance Sheet into Vertical Balance Sheet.
| Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2023 | |||
| Liabilities | Amount (₹) | Assets | Amount (₹) |
| Capital | 1,20,000 | Fixed Assets | 1,12,500 |
| Reserves and Surplus | 30,000 | Investment | 30,000 |
| 12% Loan | 36,000 | Current Assets | 66,000 |
| Current Liabilities | 22,500 | ||
| 2,08,500 | 2,08,500 | ||
From the following information, prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31 - 03 - 2022 and Balance Sheet as on that date for "Karnavati Club".
| Balance Sheet as on 01 - 04 - 2022 | |||
| Liabilities | Amount (₹) | Assets | Amount (₹) |
| Capital Fund | 1,29,000 | Machinery | 1,38,000 |
| Bank Overdraft | 76,000 | Outstanding Subscriptions | 16,000 |
| Outstanding Salary | 8,000 | Prepaid Insurance Premium | 4,000 |
| Furniture | 30,000 | ||
| Cash in Hand | 24,000 | ||
| Outstanding Locker's Rent | 1,000 | ||
| 2,13,000 | 2,13,000 | ||
| Dr. | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended on 31 - 03 - 2023 | Cr. | |
| Receipts | Amount (₹) | Payments | Amount (₹) |
| To Balance b/d | 24,000 | By Balance b/d (Bank Overdraft) | 76,000 |
| To Subscription | 2,10,000 | By Salary | 35,000 |
| To Entrance Fees (Capitalised) | 18,600 | By Insurance Premium | 22,000 |
| To Locker Rent | 3,000 | By Interest | 2,800 |
| To Donations (Capitalised) | 1,600 | By Refreshment Expenses | 8,400 |
| By Furniture | 60,000 | ||
| By Balance c/d | |||
| Cash in Hand | 13,00 | ||
| Cash at Bank | 40,000 | ||
| 2,57,200 | 2,57,200 | ||
Adjustments:
(1) Subscription received includes ₹ 6,000 for 2021-22 and outstanding subscription for 2022 - 23 was ₹ 28,000.
(2) On 31 - 03 - 2023, Prepaid insurance premium was ₹ 5,000.
(3) Depreciate Furniture by ₹ 6,000.
(4) Locker rent outstanding for 2022 - 23 is ₹ 800.
Mumbai University prepare ______ Account instead of a Profit and Loss account.
Mumbai University prepares ______ Account instead of a Profit and Loss account.
Find the odd one:
Mumbai University prepares ______ Account instead of a Profit and Loss account.
