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Can you store copper sulphate solutions in a zinc pot? - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Can you store copper sulphate solutions in a zinc pot?

संख्यात्मक

उत्तर

\[\ce{E^Θ_{{Zn^{2+}/{ Zn}}}}\] = −0.76 V; \[\ce{E^Θ_{{Cu^{2+}/{ Cu}}}}\] = 0.34 V

We have to check whether the following reaction takes place or not.

\[\ce{Zn_{(s)} + CuSO4_{(aq)} -> ZnSO4_{(aq)} + Cu_{(s)}}\]

The cell can be represented as:

\[\ce{Zn | Zn^{2+} || Cu^{2+} | Cu}\]

\[\ce{E^Θ_{cell} = E^Θ_{{Cu^{2+}/{ Cu}}} - E^Θ_{{Zn^{2+}/{ Zn}}}}\]

= 0.34 V – (– 0.76 V)

= 1.1 V

Since \[\ce{E^Θ_{cell}}\] is positive, the reaction takes place, and we cannot store \[\ce{CuSO4}\] solution in a zinc pot.

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अध्याय 3: Electrochemistry - Intext Questions [पृष्ठ ६८]

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एनसीईआरटी Chemistry [English] Class 12
अध्याय 3 Electrochemistry
Intext Questions | Q 2 | पृष्ठ ६८

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