Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Compute the difference in masses of 103 moles each of magnesium atoms and magnesium ions.
(Mass of an electron = 9.1×10–31 kg)
उत्तर
Mg+2ion = 10 electron
Mg atom = 12 electrons
Difference between Mg2+ and Mg = 2 moles of electrons
The difference between 103 moles of Mg and 103 moles of Mg2+ = 103 × 2 moles of electrons
Mass of 103 × 2 moles of electrons
= 2 × 103 × 6.022 × 1023 × 9.1 × 10−31 kg
= 1.096 × 10−3 kg
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
What is the mass of 10 moles of sodium sulphite (Na2SO3)?
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
The ratio between the number of molecules in 2g of hydrogen and 32g of oxygen is:
[Given that H = 1, O = 16]
Explain the term : Gram mole
Calculate the mass of 0.1 mole of carbon dioxide.
[Atomic mass: S = 32, C = 12 and O = 16 and Avogadro's number = 6 × 1023]
A gas cylinder can hold 1 kg of hydrogen at room temperature and pressure.
(a) Find the number of moles of hydrogen present
(b) What weight of CO2can the cylinder hold under similar conditions of temperature and pressure? (H = 1 C = 12, O = 16)
(c) If the number of molecules of hydrogen in the cylinder is X, calculate the number of CO2 molecules in the cylinder with the same conditions of temperature and pressure.
(d) State the law that helped you to arrive at the above result.
Define or explain the term:
Mole
Solid ammonium dichromate decomposes as:
\[\ce{(NH4)2Cr2O7 -> N2 + Cr2O3 + 4H2O}\]
If 63 g of ammonium dichromate decomposes. Calculate the quantity in moles of nitrogen formed.
How many grams are there in the following?
3 moles of chlorine molecule, Cl2.
How many grams are there in the following?
4 moles of the phosphorous molecule, P4
Cinnabar (HgS) is a prominent ore of mercury. How many grams of mercury are present in 225 g of pure HgS? Molar mass of Hg and S are 200.6 g mol–1 and 32 g mol–1 respectively.