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Create an accounting equation on the basis of the following transactions: Started business with cash ₹ 80,000 and goods ₹ 75,000 Sold goods to Shanmugam - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Create an accounting equation on the basis of the following transactions:

  1. Started business with cash ₹ 80,000 and goods ₹ 75,000
  2. Sold goods to Shanmugam on credit for ₹ 50,000
  3. Received cash from Shanmugam in full settlement ₹ 49,000
  4. Salary outstanding ₹ 3,000
  5. Goods costing ₹ 1,000 given as charity
  6. Insurance premium paid ₹ 3000
  7. Out of insurance premium paid, prepaid is ₹ 500
खाता बही

उत्तर

Transaction Assets   Capital ₹ + Liabilities ₹
Cash ₹ Stock ₹ Debtors ₹ Insurance Prepaid ₹    
i. Started business with cash ₹ 80,000 and goods ₹ 75,000 + 80,000 + 75,000         + 1,55,000  
Equation + 80,000 + 75,000       = + 1,55,000  
ii. Sold goods to Shanmugam on credit   − 50,000 + 50,000          
Equation + 80,000 + 25,000 + 50,000     = + 1,55,000  
iii. Cash from received Shanmugam in full settlement ₹ 49,000 + 49,000   − 50,000       − 1,000  
Equation + 1,29,000 + 25,000 + 0     = + 1,54,000  
iv. Salary outstanding             − 3,000 + 3,000
Equation + 1,29,000 + 25,000 + 0     = + 1,51,000 + 3,000
v. Goods costing ₹ 1,000 given as charity   − 1,000         − 1,000  
Equation + 1,29,000 + 24,000 + 0     = + 1,50,000 + 3,000
vi. Insurance premium paid − 3,000           − 3,000  
Equation 1,26,000 + 24,000 + 0     = + 1,47,000 + 3,000
vii. Out of insurance premium paid, prepaid − 500     + 500        
Equation 1,25,500 + 24,000 + 0 + 500   = + 1,47,000 + 3,000
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Approaches of Recording Transactions
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अध्याय 3: Books of Prime Entry - Exercises [पृष्ठ ६०]

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सामाचीर कलवी Accountancy [English] Class 11 TN Board
अध्याय 3 Books of Prime Entry
Exercises | Q IV 6. | पृष्ठ ६०
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