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Define Marginal Propensity to Save. - Economics

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प्रश्न

Define marginal propensity to save.

उत्तर

Marginal propensity to save refers to the ratio of change in saving to change in total income.

`MPS = "Change in saving(ΔS)"/"Change in income(ΔY)"`

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2016-2017 (March) All India Set 3

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Calculate investment expenditure from the following data about an economy which is in equilibrium:
National income = 1000
Marginal propensity to save = 0.25
Autonomous consumption expenditure = 200


Suppose marginal propensity to consume is 0.8. How much increase in investment is required to increase national income by Rs. 2000 crore? Calculate.


An economy is in equilibrium. From the following data, calculate the marginal propensity to save:

1) Income = 10,000

2) Autonomous consumption = 500

3) Consumption expenditure = 8,000


Explain the Keynesian psychological law of consumption.


Complete the following table:

Consumption expenditure

(Rs)

Savings

(Rs)

Income

(Rs)

Marginal

propensity to Consume

100

50

150

 

175

75

…….

……

250

100

…….

……

325

125

…….

……


Choose the correct answer :    

The income which is not spent on consumption is known as _________. 


Match the following Group ‘A’ with Group ‘B’:  

Group ‘A’ Group ‘B’
(a) Giffen’s goods (1) Uses of commodities
(b) Essential commodities (2) Keynes
(c) Consumption (3) Primary function of bank
(d) Consumption function (4) Inferior goods
(e) Accept deposits (5) Money lender
 

 

(6) Inelastic demand

 

 

(7) Luxurious commodities

 

 

(8) Dr. Marshall

Answer the following question.
State the objective factors determining consumption function.


Which or is true?


Complete the following schedule -

Y C APC MPC
100 90 ? ?
120 108 ? ?

If MPC is less than one, it follows that ______


Calculate Autonomous Consumption expenditure from the following data about an economy which is in equilibrium:

National Income = Rs 1,200

Marginal Propensity to Save = 0.20

Investment expenditure = Rs 100


The sum of MPC and MPS is always equal to _____


In an economy, 75 percent of the increase in income is spent on consumption. Investment is increased by Rs 1,000 crore. Calculate the Total increase in income?


Identify the correct pair of from the following Columns I and II:

Columns I Columns II
1. Total Product increases at an increasing rate and Marginal Product rises till it reaches its maximum point. (a) Second Stage
2. Total product increases at a decreasing rate and reaches maximum, and MP becomes zero. (b) First Stage
3. Total product also decreases and marginal product (MP) becomes negative. (c) Third Stage 
4. Improvement in technique of production and discovery of fixed factor substitute can postpone the operation of law for some time. (d) Fourth Stage

If the value of Average Propensity to Save (APS) is 0.2 and National Income is ₹4,000 crores, then consumption will be ______


When we add up utility derived from consumption of all the units of the commodities, we get:


Identify the correctly matched pair from Column A to column B:

Column A Column B
(1) MPC = 0 (a) K > 1
(2) MPC = 1 (b) K = Infinity
(3) MPC < 1 (c) K = 0
(4) MPC > MPS (d) K < 1

For a hypothetical economy, the government incurs an investment expenditure of ₹ 1,000 crore. If the value of Marginal Propensity to Save (MPS) falls from 0.25 to 0.10. Calculate the value of increase in income due to change in the value of Marginal Propensity to Save (MPS).


How is APS obtained from the APC?


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