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प्रश्न
Define Photosynthesis.
उत्तर १
Photosynthesis is a process by which plants make their food using chlorophyll, water, carbon dioxide in the presence of sunlight.
उत्तर २
In the presence of chlorophyll, photosynthesis is the process by which green plants and certain other organisms convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose (a form of sugar) using light energy, typically from the sun. As a byproduct, this process generates oxygen.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The solvent used to dissolve the chlorophyll pigments while testing a leaf for starch is Soda lime.
Put a tick (✓ ) against the most appropriate alternative in the following statement.
Stomata are present on the surface of:
Describe an experiment to prove that sunlight is necessary for photosynthesis.
(i) Fill in the blanks in the following equations of two chemical reactions:
(a) \[\ce{---+12H2O->[Light energy]C6H12O6 + --- + ----}\]
(b) \[\ce{--- 6O2->[Chlorophyll] 6 --- +6 ---- + Energy}\]
(ii) Name the two processes represented by the above two reactions.
(iii) State any two differences in these processes other than those already indicated in the reactions.
(iv) Which one of these two reactions is the supporter of all life on earth?
On a bright sunny day, water weeds growing in an aquarium were actively giving off bubbles of gas. Use this information to answer questions that follow:
- Name the process occurring in the water weed that has resulted in the evolution of these bubbles.
- Of what gas do these bubbles consist?
- Briefly describe the reactions occurring in the leaves of the water weeds leading to the evolution of these bubbles.
- Give an overall balanced chemical equation to represent the process named in (i) above.
What is meant by a destarched plant? How can it be destarched?
Using the destarched plant describe step by step how would you proceed to prove that in the absence of light the leaf cannot manufacture starch?
Name the following:
In-plant cells, carbohydrates are stored in which form.
Name the following:
The chemical substance used to test the presence of starch in the cell of a leaf.
State whether true or false. If false, correct the statement.
Photosynthesis produces glucose and carbon dioxide.
State whether true or false. If false, correct the statement.
Photosynthesis is important in releasing oxygen to keep the atmosphere in balance.
Write the reaction for photosynthesis?
How does the light-dependent reaction differ from the light-independent reaction? What are the end product and reactants in each? Where does each reaction occur within the chloroplast?
The reactions of photosynthesis make up a biochemical pathway.
What is the end product of light and dark reactions of photosynthesis?
Expand the abbreviation - NADP.
Name four essentials for photosynthesis.
