Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Define Photosynthesis.
Solution 1
Photosynthesis is a process by which plants make their food using chlorophyll, water, carbon dioxide in the presence of sunlight.
Solution 2
In the presence of chlorophyll, photosynthesis is the process by which green plants and certain other organisms convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose (a form of sugar) using light energy, typically from the sun. As a byproduct, this process generates oxygen.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
ATP [Expand the abbreviation]
State the main function of the Lenticels
Put a tick (✓ ) against the most appropriate alternative in the following statement.
Stomata are present on the surface of:
Short answer question.
What is the source of energy for photosynthesis?
Given below is the overall chemical equation of photosynthesis which is incomplete in certain respects.
\[\ce{CO2 + H2O ->[Chlorophyll] C6H12O6 + H2O + O2} \]
Rewrite the equation in its complete form .
Describe an experiment to prove that sunlight is necessary for photosynthesis.
A potted destarched plant was taken in order to prove that light is necessary for photosynthesis.
(i) What is meant by 'destarched plant'? How can it be destarched?
(ii) Using the destarched plant describe step by step how you would proceed to prove that in the absence of light the leaf cannot manufacture starch.
Identify the false statements and rewrite them correctly by changing the first or last word only.
Starch produced in a leaf remains stored in it for 2-3 weeks before it is used by other parts of the plant.
In the flowering plants, food is transported in the form of ______.
Enumerate the steps involved in testing a green leaf for the presence of starch.
A leaf is a food factory. Explain.
A healthy croton plant bearing variegated leaves was kept in a dark cupboard to destarch it after which it was placed in sunlight for a few hours. One of the leaves was then plucked and an outline of the leaf marking the green and the non-green regions was drawn. The leaf was then tested for starch. Using the above information, answer the following questions:
- State the aim of the above experiment.
- Name the chemical used for testing the presence of starch.
- Why is the leaf boiled in water and alcohol before testing for the presence of starch?
- What change is seen on the leaf after the starch test?
- Give the chemical equation to represent the process of starch formation in plants.
A candidate in order to study the importance of certain factors in photosynthesis took a potted plant and kept it in the dark for over 24 hours. Then in the early hours of the morning, she covered one of the leaves with black paper in the center only. She placed the potted plant in the sunlight for a few hours, and then tested the leaf which was covered with black paper for starch.
- What aspect of photosynthesis was being investigated?
- Is there any control in this experiment? If so, state the same.
- Why was the plant kept in the dark before the experiment?
- Describe step by step how the candidate proceeded to test the leaf for the presence of starch.
Name the following:
The chemical substance used to test the presence of starch in the cell of a leaf.
Write the reaction for photosynthesis?
The reactions of photosynthesis make up a biochemical pathway.
Explain how the biochemical pathway of photosynthesis recycles many of its own reactions and identify the recycled reactants.
Can the stem of a plant be compared with a street with two-way traffic? Give reason.
Name four essentials for photosynthesis.
