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प्रश्न
Define the term ‘structural’ isomerism'.
उत्तर
Structural isomerism: Molecules having the same molecular formula but different structure are said to be structural isomers.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Giving their structures, state the number of single bonds, double bonds and triple bonds (if any) in the following compounds:
benzene
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Two organic compounds A and B have the same molecular formula C6H12. Write the names and structural formulae:
if A is a cyclic compound
The solid element A exhibits the property of catenation. It is also present in the form of a gas B in the air which is utilised by plants in photosynthesis. An allotrope C of this element is used in glass cutters.
(a) What is element A?
(b) What is the gas B?
(c) Name the allotrope C.
(d) State another use of allotrope C (other than in glass cutters).
(e) Name another allotrope of element A which exists as spherical molecules.
(f) Name a yet another allotrope of element A which conduct electricity.
What is the molecular formula and structural formula of a cyclic hydrocarbon whose one molecule contains 8 hydrogen atoms?
Name the functional group which always occurs in the middle of a carbon chain.
A reagent which can help us to distinguish between alkenes and alkynes is ______.
How many electrons are there in the outermost orbit of carbon?
Write general formula for alkynes.
Name the following: