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Differentiate between apocarpous and syncarpous ovary. - Biology

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प्रश्न

Differentiate between apocarpous and syncarpous ovary.

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उत्तर

  Apocarpous ovary Syncarpous Ovary
1. If all the ovaries of a multicarpelous gynoecium are separate, then it is called Apocarpous ovary; as in custard apple, madar, strawberry, lotus etc. If all the ovaries of a multicarpelous gynoecium are connected to each other, then it is called Syncarpous ovary; as in cucumber, tomato, brinjal, lemon, poppy etc.
2. These produce cluster fruits. These produce single fruits.
3. The flower has many ovaries that are free. There's just one ovary.
4. It is never monocular. It may have one or several eyes.
5. When fully grown, it produces aggregate-type fruitlets. When fully developed, it forms a simple fruit.
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अध्याय 5: Morphology of Flowering Plants - Exercises [पृष्ठ ८३]

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एनसीईआरटी Biology [English] Class 11
अध्याय 5 Morphology of Flowering Plants
Exercises | Q 6.3 | पृष्ठ ८३
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