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प्रश्न
Differentiate between in Chemical reaction and chemical equation.
उत्तर
Chemical reaction | Chemical Equation |
Any chemical change in matter which involves its transformation into one or more new substances is called a chemical reaction. | A chemical equation is the symbolic representation of a chemical reaction using the symbols and the formula of the substances involved in the reaction. |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Classify the following reaction as combination, decomposition, displacement, precipitation and neutralization. Also balance the equation.
\[\ce{NH3_{(g)} + HCl_{(g)} -> NH4Cl_{(s)}}\]
Write the missing reactants and products and balance the equations.
................+ HCI `→` NaCI + `"H"_2"O"` + .........................
What are biocatalysts ?
Write true or false :
No new substance is formed during a chemical reaction.
A solution of a substance ‘X’ is used for white washing write the reaction of the substance ‘X’ named in (a) above with water.
Choose the correct option from the bracket and explain the statement giving reason.
(Oxidation, displacement, electrolysis, reduction, zinc, copper, double displacement, decomposition)
To prevent rusting, a layer of ______ metal is applied on iron sheets.
Complete the statement by filling the gaps using appropriate term from the terms given in the bracket.
(slow, coloured, arrow, fast, smell, milky, physical, product, chemical, reactant, covalent, ionic, octet, duplet, exchange, sharing, equality sign)
Rusting of iron is a ______ chemical change.
Explain by writing a word equation.
Hard water gets softened on mixing with a solution of washing soda.
Give an example of a reaction where the following are involved
Heat
Write the chemical reaction where the following changes are observed.
Colour change is noticed
Give reason for the following:
Colourless concentrated sulphuric acid in a test tube changes to blue on adding a small piece of copper to it.
Name the gases which Turn moist red litmus blue.
Name: A greenish-yellow gas.
Select the correct answer for the following options:
The basic gas obtained when two gases react in presence of a catalyst and the reaction is exothermic.
Give reason for the following:
Even though rusting is an exothermic reaction, the heat evolved when an iron nail rusts is unnoticeable.
Complete the table given below.
Addition of dil. H2SO4 to KHCO3 | Name of residue obtained |
Complete the table given below.
Flame test for calcium chloride | Acid used for flame test |
Give a balanced equation for the conversion of an ammonium salt to a basic gas.
_____ is the basic material to manufacture urea.
Mention the various conditions required for a chemical reaction to occur.
A bag of cement lying in the open gets wet due to rain during the night. The next day the sun shines brightly. Do you think the changes, which have occurred in the cement, could be reversed?
Water boiling into water vapour is an example of chemical change.
Which of the following are chemical changes?
(i) Decaying of wood
(ii) Burning of wood
(iii) Sawing of wood
(iv) Hammering of a nail into a piece of wood
Two chemical species X and Y combine together to form a product P which contains both X and Y
\[\ce{X + Y -> P}\]
X and Y cannot be broken down into simpler substances by simple chemical reactions. Which of the following concerning the species X, Y and P are correct?
(i) P is a compound
(ii) X and Y are compounds
(iii) X and Y are elements
(iv) P has a fixed composition
Which of the following statement is incorrect for a chemical reaction?
A student took a solution of copper sulphate in a beaker and put a clean iron nail into it and left it for about an hour.
What changes do you expect?
A student took a solution of copper sulphate in a beaker and put a clean iron nail into it and left it for about an hour.
Write a word equation for the chemical change, if any.
Rusting of iron is ______.
______ occurs in the absence of air and in the presence of micro-organisms such as yeast.