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प्रश्न
Differentiate between Diffusion and Osmosis (Definition)
उत्तर
Diffusion and Osmosis (Definition):
Diffusion | Osmosis |
Diffusion is the free movement of molecules of a substance from the region of its higher concentration to the region of its lower concentration when the two substances are in direct contact. | Osmosis is the diffusion of water molecules across a semi-permeable membrane from a more dilute solution (with a lower solute concentration) to a less dilute solution (with a higher solute concentration). |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Complete the following statements:
Hypotonic solution is one in which the solution kept outside the cell has lower solute concentration than ……………… the cell.
Show by a series of diagrams, the change which a plant cell will undergo when placed in
Hypotonic salt solution
What is the water potential?
Give Reasons for the following.
Freshwater fish cannot survive in seawater.
The diagram given below is of an experiment just at the start. Study the diagram carefully and answer the following questions :
(i) What does the experiment demonstrate?
(ii) Define, the process demonstrated in the experiment.
(iii) What changes are observed after a few hours?
(iv) Give two examples of a semi-permeable membrane.
(v) Which limb of the U-tube contains a more concentrated sucrose solution, A or B?
(vi) Why is the membrane separating the two solutions labeled as semi-permeable membrane?
The apparatus arranged here signifies an important process.
(i) Name the process.
(ii) Where does this process occur in plants?
(iii) What solution is placed inside the dialysis tubing?
(iv) What happens to the level of the solution in the capillary tube?
(v) Define the process mentioned in Q. (i) above.
Name the following:
Condition of cell in which the cell content are shrunken.
Multiple Choice Question:
In the process of osmosis in a cell:
Explain the Term: Exosmosis