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Differentiate between Innate immunity and acquired immunity - Zoology

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प्रश्न

Differentiate between

Innate immunity and acquired immunity

अंतर स्पष्ट करें

उत्तर

Innate immunity Acquired immunity
Innate immunity is the inborn resistance against infections that an individual possesses right from birth, due to his genetic or constitutional markup. Acquired immunity is the resistance against infecting foreign substances that an individual acquires or adapts during the course of life.
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अध्याय 8: Immunology - Evaluation [पृष्ठ १४५]

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सामाचीर कलवी Biology (Zoology) [English] Class 12 TN Board
अध्याय 8 Immunology
Evaluation | Q 21. (A). | पृष्ठ १४५

संबंधित प्रश्न

Differentiate between

Active and passive immunity


The entire body is protected from attack from its own immune system due to the ______


Which type of immunity is confered by colostrum secreted by mammary glands of mother during the initial days of lactation having abundant antibodies (lgA)?


Identify the factors involved in innate immunity and choose the correct option.

i. Antibodies

ii. Skin

iii. Tears

iv. Neutrophils

v. T-lymphocytes

vi. Macrophages

vii. lgG

viii. Saliva


Which of the following is NOT a unique feature of acquired immunity?


Phagocytic barriers of innate immunity involve ______


Expand the term ADA.


Which blood cells secrete antibodies?


Crypts of lieberkuhn are present in ______.


Transplantation of tissues/organs fails after due to non-acceptance by the patient's body which type of immune response is responsible for such rejections?


Grafted kidney may be rejected in a patient due to:


Acquired immunity is due to ______


Cellular factors in innate immunity is provided by ______.


Why do doctors have to carry many tests for selecting a person to be a suitable donor for someone who is going for an organ transplant and not take the organ from just any body? Explain giving reason.


The type of immunity develops in the foetus after receiving antibodies through placenta is ______.


Vaccines prepared by genetic engineering are safe to man because they are ______.


Give one difference between the following pair:

Sites of maturation of B-lymphocytes and T-lymphocytes


The following is well-known abbreviation, which have been used in this chapter. Expand to its full form:

CMI


Give an example of innate and acquired immunity.


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