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Differentiate between Active and passive immunity - Zoology

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प्रश्न

Differentiate between

Active and passive immunity

अंतर स्पष्ट करें

उत्तर

Active immunity Passive immunity
It is a type of acquired immunity in which the body produces its own antibodies against disease-causing antigens. It is a type of acquired immunity in which readymade antibodies are transferred from one individual to another.
It has a long lasting effect. It does not have long lasting effect.
It is slow. It takes time in producing antibodies and giving responses. it is fast. It provides immediate relief.
Injecting microbes through vaccination inside the body is an example of active immunity. Transfer of antibodies present in the mother’s milk to the infant is an example of passive immunity.
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अध्याय 8: Immunology - Evaluation [पृष्ठ १४५]

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सामाचीर कलवी Biology (Zoology) [English] Class 12 TN Board
अध्याय 8 Immunology
Evaluation | Q 21. (C). | पृष्ठ १४५

संबंधित प्रश्न

Distinguish between active immunity and passive immunity.


What are interferons? Mention their role.


The entire body is protected from attack from its own immune system due to the ______


Identify the factors involved in innate immunity and choose the correct option.

i. Antibodies

ii. Skin

iii. Tears

iv. Neutrophils

v. T-lymphocytes

vi. Macrophages

vii. lgG

viii. Saliva


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Phagocytic barriers of innate immunity involve ______


Give the biological name of the causative agent of gonorrhoea.


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Differentiate between active immunity and passive immunity.


Cellular factors in innate immunity is provided by ______.


Give one difference between the following pair:

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What is the role of Reverse Transcriptase and Integrase in the life cycle of a retrovirus?


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