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Discuss briefly about Ultraviolet B - Biology

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प्रश्न

Discuss briefly about Ultraviolet B

उत्तर १

Ultraviolet B : Ultraviolet B is one of the three types of invisible light rays given off by the sun. Ultraviolet B penetrates the ozone layer in attenuated form & reaches earths. This is more over equator than poles due to thinning of ozone shield over equator. It causes skin cancer, reduce rate of photosynthesis in phytoplanktons, reduces diversity of aquatic ecosystem.

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उत्तर २

Ultraviolet-B: - Ultraviolet-B is an electromagnetic radiation which has a shorter wavelength than visible light. It is a harmful radiation that comes from sunlight and penetrates through the ozone hole onto the Earth’s surface. It induces many health hazards in humans. UV −B damages DNA and activates the process of skin ageing. It also causes skin darkening and skin cancer. High levels of UV −B cause corneal cataract in human beings.

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अध्याय 16: Environmental Issues - Exercises [पृष्ठ २८६]

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एनसीईआरटी Biology [English] Class 12
अध्याय 16 Environmental Issues
Exercises | Q 11.3 | पृष्ठ २८६

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