Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:
Let A be the set consisting of all the female members of a family. The relation R defined by “aRb if a is not a sister of b”
उत्तर
A = {set of all female members of a family}
(a) aRa ⇒ a is a sister of a
It is reflexive
(b) aRb ⇒ a is a sister of b
bRa ⇒ b is a sister of a
⇒ It is symmetric
(c) aRb ⇒ a is a sister of b
bRc ⇒ b is a sister of c
aRc ⇒ a can be sister of c
It is not transitive.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Let R be the relation on Z defined by R = {(a, b): a, b ∈ Z, a – b is an integer}. Find the domain and range of R.
Find the inverse relation R−1 in each of the cases:
(iii) R is a relation from {11, 12, 13} to (8, 10, 12] defined by y = x − 3.
Determine the domain and range of the relation R defined by
(i) R = [(x, x + 5): x ∈ (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5)]
Let A = {a, b}. List all relations on A and find their number.
Let A = (x, y, z) and B = (a, b). Find the total number of relations from A into B.
Define a relation R on the set N of natural number by R = {(x, y) : y = x + 5, x is a natural number less than 4, x, y ∈ N}. Depict this relationship using (i) roster form (ii) an arrow diagram. Write down the domain and range or R.
Let R be a relation on N × N defined by
(a, b) R (c, d) ⇔ a + d = b + c for all (a, b), (c, d) ∈ N × N
Show that:
(ii) (a, b) R (c, d) ⇒ (c, d) R (a, b) for all (a, b), (c, d) ∈ N × N
If A = {1, 2, 4}, B = {2, 4, 5} and C = {2, 5}, write (A − C) × (B − C).
A relation ϕ from C to R is defined by x ϕ y ⇔ |x| = y. Which one is correct?
Select the correct answer from given alternative.
If (x, y) ∈ R × R, then xy = x2 is a relation which is
Answer the following:
Determine the domain and range of the following relation.
R = {(a, b)/a ∈ N, a < 5, b = 4}
Answer the following:
R = {1, 2, 3} → {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3)} Check if R is symmentric
Represent the given relation by
(a) an arrow diagram
(b) a graph and
(c) a set in roster form, wherever possible
{(x, y) | y = x + 3, x, y are natural numbers < 10}
Find the domain of the function f(x) = `sqrt(1 + sqrt(1 - sqrt(1 - x^2)`
Let X = {a, b, c, d} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it symmetric
On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if 2a + 3b = 30. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is reflexive
On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is equivalence
Choose the correct alternative:
Let R be the universal relation on a set X with more than one element. Then R is
Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.
f = {(x, x) | x is a real number}