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Earth moves around the sun with uniform velocity. - Physics

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प्रश्न

Earth moves around the sun with uniform velocity.

विकल्प

  • True

  • False

MCQ
सत्य या असत्य

उत्तर

This statement is false.

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अध्याय 1: Motion - Very Short Answers 2 [पृष्ठ ३९]

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लखमीर सिंग Physics (Science) [English] Class 9 ICSE
अध्याय 1 Motion
Very Short Answers 2 | Q 2 | पृष्ठ ३९

संबंधित प्रश्न

Draw a neat labelled diagram for a particle moving in a circular path with a constant speed. In you diagram show the direction of velocity at any instant.


A small pebble tied at one end of a string is placed near the periphery of a circular disc, at the centre of which the other end of the string is tied to a peg. The disc is rotating about an axis passing through its centre.
  1. What will be your observation when you are standing outside the disc? Explain.
  2. What will be your observation when you are standing at the centre of the disc? Explain.

In a uniform circular motion, the speed continuously changes because of the direction of motion changes.


Define Uniform circular motion.


Solve the following problem.

A projectile is thrown at an angle of 30° to the horizontal. What should be the range of initial velocity (u) so that its range will be between 40m and 50 m? Assume g = 10 m s-2.


Which of the following graph represents uniform motion of a moving particle?


The angle subtended by the vector A = `5hat"i" + 3hat"j" + 12hat"k"` with the X-axis is ______.


A particle of mass m is executing uniform circular motion on a path of radius r. If p is the magnitude of its linear momentum, the radial force acting on the particle is ______.


Certain neutron stars are believed to be rotating at about 1 rev/s. If such a star has a radius of 1.6 km, the acceleration of an object on the equator of the star will be nearly ____________.


Consider a simple pendulum of length 4 m. Its bob performs a circular motion in horizontal plane with its string making an angle 60° with the vertical. The Period of rotation of the bob is ____________.(Take g = 10 m/s2)


At any instant, the magnitude of the centripetal force on a particle of mass 'm' performing circular motion is given by (ω = angular velocity and v = linear velocity of the particle) ______.


A particle is perfonning uniform circular motion. If 'θ', 'ω', 'α' and ' a' are its angular displacement, angular velocity, angular acceleration, and centripetal acceleration respectively, then which of the following is 'WRONG'?


A string of length 'l' fixed at one end carries a mass 'm' at the other end. The string makes `3/pi` revolutions/second around the vertical axis through the fixed end as shown in figure. The tension 'T' in the string is ______.


A cyclist is riding with a speed of 43.2 km/h. As he approaches a circular turn on the road of radius 60 m, he applies brakes and reduces his speed at constant rate of 1.8 ms-2. The magnitude of the net acceleration of the cyclist is ______.


Which of the following is correct about uniform circular motion

  1. the direction of motion is continuously changed
  2. the direction of motion is not changed
  3. speed and direction both remain constant
  4. speed is constant but the direction is changing

For a particle performing uniform circular motion, choose the correct statement(s) from the following:

  1. Magnitude of particle velocity (speed) remains constant.
  2. Particle velocity remains directed perpendicular to radius vector.
  3. Direction of acceleration keeps changing as particle moves.
  4. Angular momentum is constant in magnitude but direction keeps changing.

A rod PQ of mass M and length L is hinged at end P. The rod is kept horizontal by a massless string tied to point Q as shown in figure. When string is cut, the initial angular acceleration of the rod is ______.


A simple pendulum of length l has maximum angular displacement θ. The maximum kinetic energy of the bob of mass m is ______.

(g = acceleration due to gravity)


A wheel is Subjected to uniform angular acceleration about its axis. Initially. its angular velocity is zero. In the first 2 s, it rotates through an angle θ1, in the next 2 s, it rotates through an angle θ2. The ratio of `theta_2/theta_1` is ______.


Why is uniform circular motion said to be accelerated?


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