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प्रश्न
Electromagnetic waves of wavelengths λ1, λ2 and λ3 are used in a radar system, in water purifiers and in remote switches of TV, respectively.
- Identify the electromagnetic waves.
- Write one source for each of them.
उत्तर
(i)
- Wavelength λ1 corresponds to Microwaves.
- Wavelength λ2 corresponds to Ultraviolet waves.
- Wavelength λ3 corresponds to Infrared waves.
(ii)
- Source of microwaves: Klystron/magnetron valves.
- Source of ultraviolet waves: Movement of electrons in atoms from higher energy level to lower energy level.
- Source of infrared waves: Vibration of atoms and molecules.
संबंधित प्रश्न
What role dose infra-red radiation play in physical therapy?
Name the subjective property of light related to its wavelength.
Give one use of ultraviolet radiation.
Name the rays or waves of highest frequency .
X-ray and visible light travel at the same speed in vacuum. Do they travel at the same speed in glass?
Cutoff wavelength of X-rays coming from a Coolidge tube depends on the
(a) target material
(b) accelerating voltage
(c) separation between the target and the filament
(d) temperature of the filament.
What potential difference should be applied across an X-ray tube to get X-ray of wavelength not less than 0.10 nm? What is the maximum energy of a photon of this X-ray in joule?
(Use Planck constant h = 6.63 × 10-34 Js= 4.14 × 10-15 eVs, speed of light c = 3 × 108 m/s.)
Define the term "Intensity" in the photon picture of electromagnetic radiation.
What is time period of the light for which the eye is most sensitive?
Name one radiation having the wavelength longer than the wavelength of these radiations.
