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Enlist Human Endocrine Glands. - Biology

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प्रश्न

Define Endocrine gland

Enlist human endocrine glands.

संक्षेप में उत्तर

उत्तर १

Endocrine glands, such as the thyroid, parathyroids, and adrenals, produce secretions that enter the bloodstream and trigger metabolic changes in specific organs. These glands lack ducts.

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उत्तर २

An organ that makes hormones that are released directly into the blood and travel to tissues and organs all over the body. Endocrine glands help control many body functions, including growth and development, metabolism, and fertility. Some examples of endocrine glands are the pituitary, thyroid, and adrenal glands.

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अध्याय 22: Chemical Coordination and Integration - Exercises [पृष्ठ ३४१]

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एनसीईआरटी Biology [English] Class 11
अध्याय 22 Chemical Coordination and Integration
Exercises | Q 1.2 | पृष्ठ ३४१

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Define the following:

Hormone


Give an example of gonadotrophic hormones.


Describe the T. S. of thyroid gland


What is the difference between an exocrine gland and an endocrine gland?


Do you agree with the statement – “ All hormones are chemical signals”? Yes / No. Justify your answer. 


 Identify the ODD term in each set and name the CATEGORY to which the remaining three belong :
Example : glucose, starch, cellulose, calcium
                 Odd term : calcium Category : others are different types of                            carbohydrates
 Insulin, Adrenaline, Pepsin, Thyroxine 


Name the hormone responsible for the following function:
Ossification of bones


Choose the correct answer:
Which one of the following is not an endrocine gland?


Why are hormones called ‘chemical messengers’?


What are the general properties of hormones?


Given below is a table consisting of a set of items belonging to a common category. Complete the table by filling in the category and the odd one in the blanks

Set Category Odd one
Adrenaline, Penicillin, Insulin, Thyroxin __________ __________
Vasopressin, growth hormone, TSH, ACTH, FSH __________ __________

Organs like the stomach and intestine are also endocrine glands. Why?


Give the Technical Term: Name two hormones secreted by the alimentary canal.


Give the Technical Term: Name a hormone which controls developments of male secondary sexual characters.


Give the Technical Term: Name the glands which secrete the following hormone: Progesterone


Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:

Hormones are produced by endocrine gland.


Given below is an outline of the human body showing the important glands.

(i) Name the glands marked 1 to 5.
(ii) Name the hormone secreted by 2. Give one important function of this hormone.
(iii) Name the endocrine cells present in part 3.
(iv) Name the hormone secreted by part 3. Give one important function of this hormone.


State the Function

Testosterone


State the Function

Progesterone


Choose the Odd One Out


Choose the Odd One Out


Human chronic Gonadotropin:


Why do we hiccup and cough sometimes when we swallow food?


Which of the following hormone is not secreted under the influence of pituitary gland?


Spermatogenesis in mammalian testes is controlled by ______.


Predict the effects of removal of pancreas from the human body.


______ gland is located in the neck region.


Acromegaly is caused by ______.


Distinguish between Diabetes mellitus and Diabetes insipidus (endocrine gland concerned).


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