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Examine the consistency of the system of equations: x + y + z = 7, x + 2y + 3z = 18, y + 2z = 6 - Business Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Examine the consistency of the system of equations:

x + y + z = 7, x + 2y + 3z = 18, y + 2z = 6

सारिणी
योग

उत्तर

x + y + z = 7

x + 2y + 3z = 18

y + 2z = 6

The matrix form of the equations

`[(1, 1, 1),(1, 2, 3),(0, 1, 2)] [(x),(y),(z)] = [(7),(18),(6)]`
        A           X     =     B

Augmented Matrix
[A, B]
Elementary
Transformation
`[(1, 1, 1, 7),(1, 2, 3, 18),(0, 1, 2, 6)]`  
`∼[(1, 1, 1, 7),(0, 1, 2, 11),(0, 1, 2, 6)]` `{:"R"_2 -> "R"_2 - "R"_1:}`
`∼[(1, 1, 1, 7),(0, 1, 2, 11),(0, 0, 0, -5)]` `{:"R"_3 -> "R"_3 - "R"_2:}`
p(A) = 2; p(A, B) = 3

Here p(A) ≠ p(A, B)

∴ The given system is inconsistent and has no solution.

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Rank of a Matrix
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 1: Applications of Matrices and Determinants - Miscellaneous problems [पृष्ठ २२]

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सामाचीर कलवी Business Mathematics and Statistics [English] Class 12 TN Board
अध्याय 1 Applications of Matrices and Determinants
Miscellaneous problems | Q 4 | पृष्ठ २२
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