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Find the Numbers Such that the Sum of Thrice the First and the Second is 142, and Four Times the First Exceeds the Second by 138. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Find the numbers such that the sum of thrice the first and the second is 142, and four times the first exceeds the second by 138.

उत्तर

Let the first number be x and the second number be y.
Then, we have:

3x + y = 142                         ……….(i)
4x - y = 138                           ………(ii)
On adding (i) and (ii), we get
7x = 280
⇒ x = 40
On substituting x = 40 in (i), we get:
3 × 40 + y = 142
⇒ y = (142 – 120) = 22
⇒ y = 22
Hence, the first number is 40 and the second number is 22. 

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अध्याय 3: Linear Equations in two variables - Exercises 4

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आरएस अग्रवाल Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 3 Linear Equations in two variables
Exercises 4 | Q 37

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