हिंदी
तमिलनाडु बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएचएससी विज्ञान कक्षा १२

Find the altitude of a parallelepiped determined by the vectors aijkbijka→=-2i^+5j^+3k^,b→=i^+3j^-2k^ and cijkc→=-i→+j→+4k→ if the base is taken as the parallelogram determined by bb→ and cc→ - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the altitude of a parallelepiped determined by the vectors `vec"a" = - 2hat"i" + 5hat"j" + 3hat"k", vec"b" = hat"i" + 3hat"j" - 2hat"k"` and `vec"c" = - vec"i" + vec"j" + 4vec"k"` if the base is taken as the parallelogram determined by `vec"b"` and `vec"c"`

योग

उत्तर

Volume = Base Area × Height

`|[(vec"a",  vec"b",  vec"c")]| = |vec"b" xx vec"c"| xx "Height"`

`|[(vec"a",  vec"b",  vec"c")]| = |(-2, 5, 3),(1, 3, -2),(-3, 1, 4)|`

= 2(12 + 2) − 5(4 − 6) + 3(1 + 9)

= − 28 + 10 + 30

= 12

`vec"b" xx vec"c" + |(vec"i", vec"j", vec"k"),(1, 3, -2),(-3, 1, 4)|`

= `vec"i"(14) - vec"j"(- 2) + vec"k"(10)`

`vec"b" xx vec"c" = 14vec"i" + 2vec"j" + 10vec"k"`

`|vec"b" xx vec"c"| = sqrt(196 + 4 + 100_`

= `sqrt(300)`

`(sqrt(300)) xx ("Height")` = 12

Height = `12/sqrt(300)`

= `12/(10sqrt(3))`

= `6/(5sqrt(3)) xx sqrt(3)/sqrt(3)`

= `(6sqrt(3))/(5 xx 3)`

= `(2sqrt(3))/5`

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 6: Applications of Vector Algebra - Exercise 6.2 [पृष्ठ २३७]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
अध्याय 6 Applications of Vector Algebra
Exercise 6.2 | Q 5 | पृष्ठ २३७

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the volume of the parallelopiped whose coterminous edges are represented by the vector:

\[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{i} - 3 \hat{j} + 4 \hat{k} , \vec{b} = \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} - \hat{k} , \vec{c} = 3 \hat{i} - \hat{j} - 2 \hat{k}\]


Find the volume of the parallelopiped whose coterminous edges are represented by the vector:

\[\vec{a} = 11 \hat{i} , \vec{b} = 2 \hat{j} , \vec{c} = 13 \hat{k}\]


Show of the following triad of vector is coplanar:

\[\vec{a} = - 4 \hat{i} - 6 \hat{j} - 2 \hat{k} , \vec{b} = -\hat{ i} + 4 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k} , \vec{c} = - 8 \hat{i} - \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k}\]


Write the value of \[\left[ \hat {i} - \hat {j} \hat {j} - \hat {k} \hat {k} - \hat {i} \right] .\]


If the vectors (sec2 A) \[\hat {i} + \hat {j} + \hat {k} , \hat {i} + \left( \sec^2 B \right) \hat {j} + \hat {k} , \hat {i} + \hat {j} + \left( \sec^2 C \right) \hat {k}\] are coplanar, then find the value of cosec2 A + cosec2 B + cosec2 C.


If \[\vec{a,} \vec{b,} \vec{c}\] are non-coplanar vectors, then \[\frac{\vec{a} \cdot \left( \vec{b} \times \vec{c} \right)}{\left( \vec{c} \times \vec{a} \right) \cdot \vec{b}} + \frac{\vec{b} \cdot \left( \vec{a} \times \vec{c} \right)}{\vec{c} \cdot \left( \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right)}\] is equal to


If \[\vec{a} = 2\hat{ i} - 3 \hat { j} + 5 \hat { k} , \vec{b} = 3 \hat {i} - 4 \hat {j} + 5 \hat {k} \text { and } \vec{c} = 5\hat { i } - 3 \hat {j}- 2 \hat{k},\] then the volume of the parallelopiped with conterminous edges \[\vec{a} + \vec{b,} \vec{b} + \vec{c,} \vec{c} + \vec{a}\] is 


\[\left( \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right) \cdot \left( \vec{b} + \vec{c} \right) \times \left( \vec{a} + \vec{b} + \vec{c} \right) =\]


Determine where `bar"a"` and `bar"b"` are orthogonal, parallel or neithe:

`bar"a" = 2hat"i" + 3hat"j" - hat"k"` , `bar"b" = 5hat"i" - 2hat"j" + 4hat"k"`


Find `bar"a".(bar"b" xx bar"c")` if `bar"a" = 3hat"i" - hat"j" + 4hat"k" , bar"b" = 2hat"i" + 3hat"j" - hat"k"` and `bar"c" = - 5hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k"` 


Using properties of scalar triple product, prove that `[(bar"a" + bar"b",  bar"b" + bar"c",  bar"c" + bar"a")] = 2[(bar"a",  bar"b",  bar"c")]`.


Find the volume of the parallelepiped whose coterminous edges are represented by the vectors `- 6hat"i" + 14hat"j" + 10hat"k", 14hat"i" - 10hat"j" - 6hat"k"` and `2hat"i" + 4hat"j" - 2hat"k"`


Ler `vec"a" = hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k", vec"b" = hat"i"` and `vec"c" = "c"_1hat"i" + "c"_2hat"j" + "c"_3hat"k"`. If c1 = 1 and c2 = 2. find c3 such that `vec"a", vec"b"` and `vec"c"` are coplanar


If `vec"a" = hat"i" - hat"k", vec"b" = xhat"i" + hat"j" + (1 - x)hat"k", vec"c" = yhat"i" + xhat"j" + (1 + x - y)hat"k"`, show that  `[(vec"a", vec"b", vec"c")]` depends on neither x nor y


If the direction cosines of a line are `(1/c, 1/c, 1/c)` then ______.


If `veca, vecb, vecc` are three non-coplanar vectors, then the value of `(veca.(vecb xx vecc))/((vecc xx veca).vecb) + (vecb.(veca xx vecc))/(vecc.(veca xx vecb))` is ______.


Determine whether `bb(bara and barb)` are orthogonal, parallel or neither.

`bar a = -3/5hati + 1/2hatj + 1/3hatk, barb = 5hati + 4hatj + 3hatk`


If the points A(1, 2, 3), B(–1, 1, 2), C(2, 3, 4) and D(–1, x, 0) are coplanar find the value of x.


Find the volume of a tetrahedron whose vertices are A(−1, 2, 3) B(3, −2, 1), C(2, 1, 3) and D(−1, −2, 4). 


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×