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Find the equation for the ellipse that satisfies the given conditions: b = 3, c = 4, centre at the origin; foci on the x axis. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Find the equation for the ellipse that satisfies the given conditions:

b = 3, c = 4, centre at the origin; foci on the x axis.

योग

उत्तर

It is given that b = 3, c = 4, centre at the origin; foci on the x axis.

Since the foci are on the x-axis, the major axis is along the x-axis.

Therefore, the equation of the ellipse will be of the form `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2 = 1` where a is the semi-major axis.

Accordingly, b = 3, c = 4.

It is known that a2 = b2 + c2

∴ a2 = 32 + 42 = 9 + 16 = 25

= a = 5

Thus, the equation of the ellipse is `x^2/5^2 + y^2/3^2` or `x^2/25 + y^2/9 = 1`.

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अध्याय 11: Conic Sections - Exercise 11.3 [पृष्ठ २५५]

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एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 11 Conic Sections
Exercise 11.3 | Q 18 | पृष्ठ २५५

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