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तमिलनाडु बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएसएसएलसी (अंग्रेजी माध्यम) कक्षा ७

Find the median of the 10 observations 36, 33, 45, 28, 39, 45, 54, 23, 56, 25. If another observation 35 is added to the above data, what would be the new median? - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Find the median of the 10 observations 36, 33, 45, 28, 39, 45, 54, 23, 56, 25. If another observation 35 is added to the above data, what would be the new median?

योग

उत्तर

Arranging the given 10 observations in ascending order 23, 25, 28, 33, 36, 39, 45, 45, 54, 56

Here number of data n = 10, which is even

∴ Median = `1/2{("n"/2)^"th"  "term" + ("n"/2 + 1)^"th"  "term"}`

= `1/2{(10/2)^"th"  "term" + (10/2 + 1)^"th"  "term"}`

= `1/2{5^"th"  "term" + 6^"th"  "term"}`

= `1/2{36 + 39}`

= `1/2(75)`

= 37.5

∴ Median = 37.5

If 35 is added to the above data then it will be the 5th term then number of data n = 11, which is odd

∴ Median = `(("n" + 1)/2)^"th"` term

= `((11 + 1)/2)^"th"` term

= `(12/2)^"th"` term

= 6th term

New median = 36

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अध्याय 5: Statistics - Exercise 5.3 [पृष्ठ १०९]

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सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Term 3 [English] Class 7 TN Board
अध्याय 5 Statistics
Exercise 5.3 | Q 4 | पृष्ठ १०९
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