हिंदी

Find the projection of vector (b→+c→) on vector a→, where anda→=2i^+2j^+k^, b→= i^+3j^+kandc→=i^+k^. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Find the projection of vector `(overset->b + overset-> c)` on vector `overset->a`, where `overset->a = 2hat i + 2 hatj + hat k,  overset->b =  hat i + 3hatj + hatk and overset-> c = hat i + hat k`.

योग

उत्तर

`vecb + vec c = hat i + 3 hat j + hatk + hat i + hat k = 2hati + 3 hat j + 2hat k`

Projection of `(vecb + vecc)  "on"  veca = ((vecb + vecc).veca)/(|veca|)`

= `((2hati + 3 hat j + 2hatk).(2hat i + 2hat j + hatk))/(sqrt(4 + 4 + 1))`

= `(4 + 6 + 2)/(3)`

= `12/3`

= 4

Therefore, Projection of `(vecb + vecc)` on `veca = 4`

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