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प्रश्न
From financial statement analysis the creditors are specially interested to know _______.
विकल्प
Liquidity
Profits
Sale
Share Capital
उत्तर
From financial statement analysis, the creditors are specially interested to know Liquidity.
Explanation:
The analysis of financial statements helps creditors in assessing the short-term liquidity position of a business. Such analysis helps them in judging the firm’s ability to repay the debts and interest obligations timely. Analysis of financial statements helps creditors in gaining insight about the solvency and profitability of business concerns and, thereby, its liquidity position.
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From the Balance Sheet of Amar Traders as on 31st March 2018 and 31st, March 2019 prepare comparative Balance Sheet.
Liabilities | 31.3.2018 (₹) | 31.3.2019 (₹) | Assets | 31.3.2018 (₹) | 31.3.2019 (₹) |
Capital | 60,000 | 72,000 | Fixed Assets | 1,20,000 | 1,50,000 |
Reserves and Surplus | 24,000 | 30,000 | Current Assets | 28,000 | 27,000 |
Loans | 34,000 | 51,000 | |||
Creditors | 30,000 | 24,000 | |||
1,48,000 | 1,77,000 | 1,48,000 | 1,77,000 |
From the following Balance Sheet of Alpha Limited prepare a comparative Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2018 and 31st March 2019.
Balance Sheet As on 31st March 2018 and 31st March 2019 | |||||
Liabilities | 31.3.2018 (₹) | 31.3.2019 (₹) | Assets | 31.3.2018 (₹) | 31.3.2019 (₹) |
Equity Share Capital | 2,00,000 | 2,50,000 | Land | 80,000 | 1,00,000 |
12% Preference Shares | 80,000 | 80,000 | Building | 60,000 | 90,000 |
Reserves and Surplus | 1,00,000 | 1,40,000 | Plant and Machinery | 73,000 | 1,73,000 |
15% Debentures | 60,000 | 51,000 | Stock | 1,50,000 | 1,10,000 |
Creditors | 50,000 | 80,000 | Debtors | 1,28,000 | 1,40,000 |
Bills Payable | 10,000 | 6,000 | Bank | 34,000 | 37,000 |
Provision for Taxation | 25,000 | 43,000 | |||
5,25,000 | 6,50,000 | 5,25,000 | 6,50,000 |
Prepare Comparative Balance Sheet for the year ended 31.3.17 and 31.3.18
Particulars | 31.3.17 (₹) | 31.3.18 (₹) |
1) Current liabilities | 60,000 | 48,000 |
2) Fixed Assets | 2,40,000 | 3,00,000 |
3) Loan | 68,000 | 1,02,000 |
4) Share Capital | 1,20,000 | 1,44,000 |
5) Reserve & Surplus | 48,000 | 60,000 |
6) Current Assets | 56,000 | 54,000 |
Prepare comparative Income Statement of Sourabh Limited for the year ended 31.3.17 and 31.3.18
Particulars | 31.3.17 (₹) | 31.3.18 (₹) |
Sales | 4,00,000 | 6,00,000 |
Indirect Expenses | 16,000 | 24,000 |
Cost of Sales | 24,000 | 56,000 |
Income Tax | 50% | 50% |
Following is the Balance Sheet of Sakshi Traders for the year ended 31.3.17 and 31.3.18
Liabilities | 31.3.17 (₹) | 31.3.18 (₹) | Assets | 31.3.17 (₹) | 31.3.18 (₹) |
Equity Share Capital | 80,000 | 80,000 | Fixed Assets | 1,20,000 | 1,44,000 |
Pref. Share Capita | 20,000 | 20,000 | Investment | 20,000 | 20,000 |
Reserve & Surplus | 20,000 | 24,000 | Current Assets | 60,000 | 48,000 |
Secured Loan | 40,000 | 16,000 | |||
Unsecured Loan | 20,000 | 36,000 | |||
Current Liabilities | 20,000 | 36,000 | |||
2,00,000 | 2,12,000 | 2,00,000 | 2,12,000 |
Prepare common-size Balance Sheet for the year 31.3.17 and 31.3.18
Following is the Balance Sheet of Sakshi Limited. Prepare cashflow statement.:
Liabilities | 31.3.17 (₹) | 31.3.18 (₹) | Assets | 31.3.17 (₹) | 31.3.18 (₹) |
Share Capital | 2,00,000 | 3,00,000 | Cash | 20,000 | 30,000 |
Creditors | 60,000 | 90,000 | Debtors | 1,40,000 | 2,50,000 |
Profit and Loss A/c | 40,000 | 70,000 | Stock | 80,000 | 70,000 |
Land | 60,000 | 1,10,000 | |||
3,00,000 | 4,60,000 | 3,00,000 | 4,60,000 |
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Following is the Balance Sheet of Param Company Ltd. as on 31st March, 2019 and 31st March, 2020:
Liabilities | 31.3.2019 (₹) |
31.3.2020 (₹) |
Assets | 31.3.2019 (₹) |
31.3.2020 (₹) |
Share Capital | 2,50,000 | 3,70,000 | Fixed assets | 2,80,000 | 4,40,000 |
Reserve and Surplus | 60,000 | 1,00,000 | Current Assets | 1,30,000 | 1,20,000 |
Current Liabilities | 1,00,000 | 90,000 | |||
4,10,000 | 5,60,000 | 4,10,000 | 5,60,000 |
You are required to prepare Comparative Balance Sheet of Param Company Ltd. as on 31st March. 2019 and 31st March. 2020.
Following is the balance sheet of Varad Company Ltd as on 31.03.2019 and 31.03.2020 is given as below:
Liabilities | 31.3.2019 (₹) |
31.3.2020 (₹) |
Assets | 31.3.2019 (₹) |
31.3.2020 (₹) |
Share Capital | 2,50,000 | 3,70,000 | Fixed assets | 3,50,000 | 5,70,000 |
Reserve and Surplus | 60,000 | 1,00,000 | Investment | 1,20,000 | 1,70,000 |
Secured Loans | 1,00,000 | 1,60,000 | Current Assets | 1,30,000 | 1,20,000 |
Unsecured Loons | 90,000 | 1,40,000 | |||
Current Liabilities | 1,00,000 | 90,000 | |||
6,00,000 | 8,60,000 | 6,00,000 | 8,60,000 |
You are required to prepare Comparative Balance Sheet of Varad Company Ltd. as on 31.03.2019 & 31.03.2020.
Income Statement of Surya Limited for the year ended 31-3-2022 and 31-3-2023 is given below. Prepare Comparative Income Statement.
Particulars | 31-3-2022 (₹) | 31-3-2023 (₹) |
Sales | 80,000 | 1,20,000 |
Less : Cost of Sales | 44,000 | 72,000 |
Gross Profit | 36,000 | 48,000 |
Less : Indirect Expenses | 16,000 | 20,000 |
Net Profit before Tax | 20,000 | 28,000 |
Less : Income Tax 50% | 10,000 | 14,000 |
Net Profit after Tax | 10,000 | 14,000 |
From the following Balance Sheet of Bhavya Traders, prepare Cash Flow Statement.
Liabilities | 31-03-2022 (₹) | 31-03-2023 (₹) | Assets | 31-03-2022 (₹) | 31-03-2023 (₹) |
Share Capital | 1,00,000 | 1,25,000 | Cash | 15,000 | 23,500 |
Creditors | 35,000 | 22,500 | Debtors | 60,000 | 57,500 |
Profit and Loss Ale | 5,000 | 11,500 | Stock | 40,000 | 45,000 |
Land | 25,000 | 33,000 | |||
1,40,000 | 1,59,000 | 1,40,000 | 1,59,000 |