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प्रश्न
Answer in one sentence only.
Mention two objectives of comparative statement?
उत्तर
Objectives of comparative statements are :
- Compare financial data at two points of time and
- Helps in deriving the meaning and conclusions regarding the changes in financial positions and operating results.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Liquid Assets =____________
Cost of goods sold __________.
Give one word/term/phrase for the following statement.
The statement showing profitability of two different periods
Give one word/term/phrase for the following statement.
The ratio measuring the relationship between net profit and ownership capital employed.
State true or false with reason.
Purchase of Fixed Assets is operating cash flow.
Answer in one sentence only.
State three examples of cash out flows?
Answer in one sentence only.
Give the formula of quick assets?
From the Balance Sheet of Amar Traders as on 31st March 2018 and 31st, March 2019 prepare comparative Balance Sheet.
| Liabilities | 31.3.2018 (₹) | 31.3.2019 (₹) | Assets | 31.3.2018 (₹) | 31.3.2019 (₹) |
| Capital | 60,000 | 72,000 | Fixed Assets | 1,20,000 | 1,50,000 |
| Reserves and Surplus | 24,000 | 30,000 | Current Assets | 28,000 | 27,000 |
| Loans | 34,000 | 51,000 | |||
| Creditors | 30,000 | 24,000 | |||
| 1,48,000 | 1,77,000 | 1,48,000 | 1,77,000 |
From the following Balance Sheet of Alpha Limited prepare a comparative Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2018 and 31st March 2019.
| Balance Sheet As on 31st March 2018 and 31st March 2019 | |||||
| Liabilities | 31.3.2018 (₹) | 31.3.2019 (₹) | Assets | 31.3.2018 (₹) | 31.3.2019 (₹) |
| Equity Share Capital | 2,00,000 | 2,50,000 | Land | 80,000 | 1,00,000 |
| 12% Preference Shares | 80,000 | 80,000 | Building | 60,000 | 90,000 |
| Reserves and Surplus | 1,00,000 | 1,40,000 | Plant and Machinery | 73,000 | 1,73,000 |
| 15% Debentures | 60,000 | 51,000 | Stock | 1,50,000 | 1,10,000 |
| Creditors | 50,000 | 80,000 | Debtors | 1,28,000 | 1,40,000 |
| Bills Payable | 10,000 | 6,000 | Bank | 34,000 | 37,000 |
| Provision for Taxation | 25,000 | 43,000 | |||
| 5,25,000 | 6,50,000 | 5,25,000 | 6,50,000 | ||
Current Assets of Company ₹ 6,00,000 and its Current Ratio is 2:1
Find Current Liabilities
Prepare comparative Income Statement of Sourabh Limited for the year ended 31.3.17 and 31.3.18
| Particulars | 31.3.17 (₹) | 31.3.18 (₹) |
| Sales | 4,00,000 | 6,00,000 |
| Indirect Expenses | 16,000 | 24,000 |
| Cost of Sales | 24,000 | 56,000 |
| Income Tax | 50% | 50% |
Following is the Balance Sheet of Sakshi Traders for the year ended 31.3.17 and 31.3.18
| Liabilities | 31.3.17 (₹) | 31.3.18 (₹) | Assets | 31.3.17 (₹) | 31.3.18 (₹) |
| Equity Share Capital | 80,000 | 80,000 | Fixed Assets | 1,20,000 | 1,44,000 |
| Pref. Share Capita | 20,000 | 20,000 | Investment | 20,000 | 20,000 |
| Reserve & Surplus | 20,000 | 24,000 | Current Assets | 60,000 | 48,000 |
| Secured Loan | 40,000 | 16,000 | |||
| Unsecured Loan | 20,000 | 36,000 | |||
| Current Liabilities | 20,000 | 36,000 | |||
| 2,00,000 | 2,12,000 | 2,00,000 | 2,12,000 |
Prepare common-size Balance Sheet for the year 31.3.17 and 31.3.18
Which of the following tools of financial statement analysis is suitable when data relating to several years are to be analysed?
Which of the following is not a tool of financial statement analysis?
List the tools of financial statement analysis.
Following is the Balance Sheet of Param Company Ltd. as on 31st March, 2019 and 31st March, 2020:
| Liabilities | 31.3.2019 (₹) |
31.3.2020 (₹) |
Assets | 31.3.2019 (₹) |
31.3.2020 (₹) |
| Share Capital | 2,50,000 | 3,70,000 | Fixed assets | 2,80,000 | 4,40,000 |
| Reserve and Surplus | 60,000 | 1,00,000 | Current Assets | 1,30,000 | 1,20,000 |
| Current Liabilities | 1,00,000 | 90,000 | |||
| 4,10,000 | 5,60,000 | 4,10,000 | 5,60,000 |
You are required to prepare Comparative Balance Sheet of Param Company Ltd. as on 31st March. 2019 and 31st March. 2020.
Following is the balance sheet of Varad Company Ltd as on 31.03.2019 and 31.03.2020 is given as below:
| Liabilities | 31.3.2019 (₹) |
31.3.2020 (₹) |
Assets | 31.3.2019 (₹) |
31.3.2020 (₹) |
| Share Capital | 2,50,000 | 3,70,000 | Fixed assets | 3,50,000 | 5,70,000 |
| Reserve and Surplus | 60,000 | 1,00,000 | Investment | 1,20,000 | 1,70,000 |
| Secured Loans | 1,00,000 | 1,60,000 | Current Assets | 1,30,000 | 1,20,000 |
| Unsecured Loons | 90,000 | 1,40,000 | |||
| Current Liabilities | 1,00,000 | 90,000 | |||
| 6,00,000 | 8,60,000 | 6,00,000 | 8,60,000 |
You are required to prepare Comparative Balance Sheet of Varad Company Ltd. as on 31.03.2019 & 31.03.2020.
From the following balance sheets of Mr. Shubham as on 1st April. 2019 & 31st March 2020. Prepare the cash flow statement.
| Liabilities | 1st April 2019 (₹) |
31st March 2020 (₹) | Assets | 1st April 2019 (₹) | 31st March 2020 (₹) |
| Capital | 1,48,000 | 1,49,000 | Stock | 25,000 | 22,000 |
| Sundry Creditors | 36,000 | 41,000 | Debtors | 35,000 | 38,400 |
| Long Term Loan | 30,000 | 45,000 | Cash | 4,000 | 3,600 |
| Buildings | 50,000 | 55,000 | |||
| Machinery | 80,000 | 86,000 | |||
| Land | 20,000 | 30,000 | |||
| 2,14,000 | 2,35,000 | 2,14,000 | 2,35,000 |
From the following Information, prepare Comparative Income Statement of Shri Shalni Ltd.
| Particulars | 2018 ₹ |
2019 ₹ |
| Sales | 6,00,000 | 4,50,000 |
| Sales Return | 1,00,000 | 50,000 |
| Gross Profit ratio | 40% | 50% |
| Office and Admin Expenses |
50,000 | 40,000 |
| Selling and Distribution Expenses |
50,000 | 40,000 |
| Other income | 25,000 | 15,000 |
| Other Expenses | 5,000 | 5,000 |
| Tax rate | 50% | 50% |
The short-term deposits are ______.
From the following Balance Sheet of Bhavya Traders, prepare Cash Flow Statement.
| Liabilities | 31-03-2022 (₹) | 31-03-2023 (₹) | Assets | 31-03-2022 (₹) | 31-03-2023 (₹) |
| Share Capital | 1,00,000 | 1,25,000 | Cash | 15,000 | 23,500 |
| Creditors | 35,000 | 22,500 | Debtors | 60,000 | 57,500 |
| Profit and Loss Ale | 5,000 | 11,500 | Stock | 40,000 | 45,000 |
| Land | 25,000 | 33,000 | |||
| 1,40,000 | 1,59,000 | 1,40,000 | 1,59,000 |
From the Balance Sheet of Surya Limited, prepare a Comparative Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2022 and 31st March, 2023:
| Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2022 and 31st March, 2023 | |||||
| Liabilities | 31-03-2022 (₹) | 31-03-2023 (₹) | Assets | 31-03-2022 (₹) | 31-03-2023 (₹) |
| Equity Share Capital | 1,60,000 | 2,00,000 | Land | 64,000 | 80,000 |
| 12% Preference Shares | 64,000 | 64,000 | Building | 48,000 | 72,000 |
| Reserves and Surplus | 80,000 | 1,12,000 | Plant and Machinery | 58,400 | 1,38,400 |
| 15% Debentures | 48,000 | 40,800 | Stock | 1,20,000 | 88,000 |
| Creditors | 40,000 | 64,000 | Debtors | 1,02,400 | 1,12,000 |
| Bills Payable | 8,000 | 4,800 | Bank | 27,200 | 29,600 |
| Provision for Taxation | 20,000 | 34,400 | |||
| 4,20,000 | 5,20,000 | 4,20,000 | 5,20,000 | ||
