Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
From the following Receipts and Payments Account of Kolkata Sports Club for the year ended
31.3.2011, prepare Income and Expenditure Account.
Receipts and Payments Account of Kolkat Sports Club for the year ended 31.3.2011 |
|||
Dr. |
|
|
Cr. |
Receipts |
Amount Rs |
Payments |
Amount Rs |
To Balance b/d |
3,200 |
By Salary |
1,800 |
To Subscription |
22,500 |
By Rent (paid on 30.9.2010 for 12 months) |
2,300 |
To Entrance Fees (including Rs 1,000 as capital income) |
3,000 |
By Electricity |
1,000 |
To Donations |
750 |
By Taxes |
2,200 |
To Rent of hall |
1,750 |
By Printing and Stationery |
400 |
To Accrued interest for the year 2009 – 2010 |
2,000 |
By Sundry Expenses |
900 |
|
|
By Books |
7,500 |
|
|
By 9% Fixed Deposit (on 1.4.2010) |
15,200 |
|
|
By Balance c/d |
1,900 |
|
33,200 |
|
33,200 |
|
|
|
|
उत्तर
Sports Club |
|||||
Income & Expenditure A/c |
|||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
Cr. |
|
Particulars |
Amount Rs |
Particulars |
Amount Rs |
||
Salaries |
1,800 |
Subscription |
22,500 |
||
Rent |
2,300 |
|
Entrance Fees |
2,000 |
|
Less: Advance |
(1,150) |
1,150 |
Donation |
750 |
|
Electricity |
1,000 |
Rent of Hall |
1,750 |
||
Taxes |
2,200 |
Interest on fixed deposits |
1,368 |
||
Painting and Stationary |
400 |
|
|
||
Sundry Expenses |
900 |
|
|
||
Excess of income over Expenditure |
20,918 |
|
|
||
|
28,368 |
|
28,368 |
||
|
|
|
|
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
A. B and C were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 5: 3: 2. On 31-3-2015 their Balance Sheet was as follows:
Balance Sheet of A,B and C as on 31-3-2015
Liabilities | Amount(Rs) | Assets | Amount(Rs.) |
Creditors Investment Fluctuation Fund P & L Account Capitals A 1,50,000 B 1,20,000 C 60,000
|
63,000 30,000 1,20,000
3,30,000
|
Land & Building Motor Vans Investments Machinery Stock Debtors 1,20,000 Less : Provision 9,000 Cash
|
1,86,000 60,000 57,000 36,000 45,000
|
5,43,000 | 5,43,000 |
On the above date B retired and A and C agreed to continue the business on the following terms:
(1) Goodwill of the firm was valued at Rs.1, 53,000.
(2) Provision for bad debts was to be reduced by Rs.3,000.
(3) There was a claim of Rs.12,000 for workmen compensation.
(4) B will be paid Rs.24,600 in cash and the balance will be transferred to his loan account which will be paid in four equal yearly instalments together with interest 10% p.a.
(5) The new profit sharing ratio between A and C will be 3:2 and their capital will be in their new profit sharing ratio. The capital adjustments will be done by opening current accounts.
Prepare Revaluation Account, Partners' Capital Accounts and the Balance Sheet of A and C.
Ashok, Bhim and Chetan were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2:1.
Their Balance Sheet as on 31-3-2015 was as follows:
Balance Sheet of Ashok, Bhim and Chetan
as on 31-3-2015
Liabilities | Amount(Rs.) | Assets | Amount(Rs.) |
Creditors Bills Payable General Reserve Capitals Ashok 2,00,000 Bhim 1,00,000 Chetan 50,000 |
1,00,000 40,000 60,000
3,50,000 |
Land Building Plant Stock Debtors Bank
|
1,00,000 1,00,000 2,00,000 80,000 60,000 10,000
|
5,50,000 | 5,50,000 |
Ashok, Bhim and Chetan decided to share the future profits equally, w.e.f. April 1, 2015. For this it was agreed that:
(i) Goodwill of the firm be valued at 3,00,000
(ii) Land be revalued at 1, 60,000 and building be depreciated by 6%.
(iii) Creditors of 12,000 were not likely to be claimed and hence be written off
Prepare Revaluation Account Partners’ Capital Accounts and Balance Sheet of the reconstituted firm
R, S and T were partners in a firm sharing profit in the ratio of 1:2:3. On 31-3-2015 their Balance sheet was as follows :
Balance Sheet of A,B and C as on 31-3-2015
Liabilities | Amount (Rs.) | Assets | Amount (Rs.) |
Creditors Bills Payable General Reserve Capitals R 1,00,000 S 50,000 T 25,000 |
50,000 20,000 30,000
1,75,000 |
Land Building Plant Stock Debtors Bank
|
50,000 50,000 1,00,000 40,000 30,000 5,000
|
2,75,000 | 2,75,000 |
R,S and T decided to share the profits equally with effects from 1.4.2015. For this it was agreed that:
(a) Goodwill of the firm will be valued at Rs.1,50,000
(b) Land will be revalued at Rs.80,000 and building be depreciated by 6%.
(c) Creditors of Rs.6,000 were not likely to be claimed and hence should be written off
Prepare Revaluations Account, Partner’s Capital Accounts and Balance Sheet of the reconstitute firm.
L, M and N were partners in a firm sharing profit in the ratio of 3:2:1. Their Balance Sheet on 31.3.2015 was as follows :
Balance Sheet of L,M and N as on 31-3-2015
Liabilities | Amount(Rs.) | Assets | Amount(Rs.) |
Creditors General Reserve Capitals L 1,20,000 M 80,000 N 40,000
|
1,68,000 42,000
2,40,000
|
Bank Debtors Stock Investments Furniture Machinery
|
34,000 46,000 2,20,000 60,000 20,000 70,000
|
4,50,000 | 4,50,000 |
On the above date O was admitted as a new partner and it was decided that:
(i) The new profit sharing ratio between L, M, N and 0 will be 2: 2: 1: 1.
(ii) Goodwill of the firm was valued at Rs.1,80,000 and O brought his share of goodwill premium in cash.
(iii) The market value of investments was Rs.36,000.
(iv) Machinery will be reduced to Rs.58,000.
(v) A creditor of Rs.6,000 was not likely to claim the amount and hence to be written-off.
(vi) O will bring proportionate capital so as to give him 1/6th share in the profits of the firm.
Prepare Revaluation Account. Partner's Capital Accounts and the Balance Sheet of the New Firm
Kushal Kumar and Kavita were partners in a firm sharing profit in the ratio 3:1:1. On 1st April 2012 their Balance Sheet was as follows:
Balance Sheet of Kushal, Kumar and Kavita as on 1st April 2012
Liabilities | Amount (Rs.) | Assets | Amount (Rs.) |
Creditors Bill payable General Reserve Capital: Kushi 3,00,000 Kumar 2,80,000 Kavita 3,00,000 |
1,20,000 1,80,000 1,20,000
8,80,000 |
Cash Debtors 2,00,000 Less: Provision 10,000 Stock Furniture Building Land |
70,000
1,90,000 2,20,000 1,20,000 3,00,000 4,00,000 |
13,00,000 | 13,00,000 |
On the above date, Kavita retired and the following was agreed:
i. Goodwill of the firm was valued at Rs.40,000.
ii. The land was to be appreciated by 30% and the building was to be depreciated by Rs.1,00,000.
iii. Value of furniture was to be reduced by Rs.20,000.
iv. Bad debts reserve is to be increased to Rs.15,000.
v. 10% of the amount payable to Kavita was paid in cash and the balance was transferred to her Loan Account.
vi. Capitals of Kushal and Kumar will be in proportion to their new profit sharing ratio. The surplus/deficit, if any in their Capital Accounts will be adjusted through Current Accounts.
Prepare Revaluation Account, Partners Capital Accounts and Balance Sheet of Kushal and Kumar after Kavita's retirement.
X, Y and Z were partners in a firm sharing profit in the ratio of 1:2:3. On 31-3-2015 their Balance sheet was as follows :
Balance Sheet of X,Y and Z as on 31-3-2015
Liabilities |
Amount Rs |
Assets |
Amount Rs |
Creditors Bills Payable General Reserve Capitals X 50,000 Y 25,000 Z 12,500 |
25,000 10,000 10,000
87,500 |
Land Building Plant Stock Debtors Bank
|
25,000 25,000 50,000 20,000 15,000 2,500
|
1,37,500 | 1,37,500 |
X, Y and Z decided to Share the profits equally with effect from 1-4-2015. For this It was agreed that
(i) Goodwill of the firm will be valued at 75,000
(ii) Land will be revalued at 40,000 and building be depreciated by 6%.
(iii) Creditors of 3,000 were not likely to be claimed and hence should be written off
Prepare Revaluations Account, Partner’s Capital Accounts and Balance Sheet of the reconstitute firm.
Amit, Balan and Chander were partners in a firm sharing profits in the proportion of `1/2, 1/3 and 1/6`respectively. Chander retired on 1-4-2014. The Balance Sheet of the firm on the date of Chander's retirement was as follows:
Balance Sheet of Amit, Balan and Chander as on 1-4-2014 | |||
Liabilities |
Amount Rs |
Assets |
Amount Rs |
Sundry Creditors Provident Fund General Reserve Capitals Amit 40,000 Balan 36,500 Chander 2,000 |
12,600 3,000 9,000
96,500 |
Bank Debtors 30,000 Less: Provision 1,000 Stock Investments Patents Machinery |
4,100
29,000 25,000 10,000 5,000 48,000 |
1,21,100 | 1,21,100 |
It was agreed that:
(a) Goodwill will be valued at Rs 27,000.
(b) Depreciation of 10% was to be provided on machinery.
(c) Patents were to be reduced by 20%.
(d) Liability on account of Provident Fund was estimated at Rs 2,400.
(e) Chander took over investments for Rs 15,800.
(f) Amit and Balan decided to adjust their capitals in a proportion of their profit sharing ratio by
opening current accounts.
Prepare Revaluation Account and Partners' Capital Accounts on Chander's retirement.
Under which major headings the following items will be presented in the Balance sheet of a company as per Schedule VI Part I of the Companies Act, 1956?
(1) Loans provided repayable on demand
(2) Goodwill
(3) Copyrights
(4) Loose tools
(5) Cheques
(6) General Reserve
(7) A stock of finished goods and
(8) 9% Debentures repayable after three years
Om, Ram and Shanti were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2:1. On 1st April 2014 their Balance Sheet was as follows:
Balance Sheet | |||
Liabilities |
Amount Rs |
Assets |
Amount Rs |
Capital Accounts Om 3,58,000 Ram 3,00,000 Shanti 2,62,000 General Reserve Creditors Bills payable |
9,20,000 48,000 1,60,000 90,000 |
Land and Building Plant and Machinery Furniture Bills Receivables Sundry Debtors Stock Bank |
3,64,000 2,95,000 2,33,000 38,000 90,000 1,11,000 87,000 |
12,18,000 | 12,18,000 |
On the above date Hanuman was admitted on the following terms:
1) He will bring Rs 1,00,000 for his capital and will get the 1/10th share in the profits.
2) He will bring necessary cash for his share of goodwill premium. The goodwill of the firm was valued at Rs 3,00,000
3) A liability of Rs 18,000 will be created against bills receivables discount
4) The value of stock and furniture will be reduced by 20%.
]5) The value of land and building will be increased by 10%.
6) Capital accounts of the partners will be adjusted on the basis of Hanuman's capital in their profit sharing ratio by opening current accounts.
Prepare Revaluation Account and Partner's Capital Accounts.
Xavier, Yusuf and Zaman were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 4:3: 2. On 1.4.2014 their Balance sheet was as follows:
Liabilities |
Amount Rs |
Assets |
Amount Rs |
Sundry Creditors Capital Accounts Xavier 1,20,000 Yusuf 90,000 Zaman 60,000
|
41,400
2,70,000
|
Cash at Bank Sundry Debtors 30,450 Less: Prov. For Bad debts 1,050 Stock Plant and Machinery Land and Building |
33,000
29,400 48,000 51,000 1,50,000 |
3,11,400 | 3,11,400 |
Yusuf had been suffering from ill health and thus gave notice of retirement from the firm. An agreement was, therefore, entered into as on 1.4.2014, the terms of which were as follows:
1) That land and building be appreciated by 10%
2) The provision for bad debts is no longer necessary
3) That stock be appreciated by 20%
4) That goodwill of the firm be fixed at Rs 54,000. Yusuf share of the same be adjusted into Xavier's and Zamna's Capital Accounts, who are going to share future profits in the ratio of 2:1
5) The entire capital of the newly constituted firm be readjusted by bringing in or paying necessary cash so that the future capitals of Xavier and Zaman will be in their profit sharing ratio.
Prepare Revaluation Account and Partner's Capital Account
A, B and C were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2:1. On 1.4.2014 their Balance Sheet was as follows :
Liabilities |
Amount Rs |
Assets |
Amount Rs |
Creditors Provident Fund General Reserve Capital Accounts A 80,000 B 73,000 C 40,000 |
25,200 3,000 21,000
1,93,000 |
Bank Debtors 60,000 Less: Provision 2,000 Stock Investment Patents Machinery |
8,200
58,000 50,000 20,000 10,000 96,000 |
2,42,200 | 2,42,200 |
On the above date, C retired. It was agreed that:
(i) Goodwill of the firm will be valued at Rs 5,400.
(ii) Depreciation of 10% was to be provided on machinery.
(iii) Patents were to be reduced by 20%.
(iv) Liability on account of Provident Fund was estimated at Rs 2,500.
(v) C took over investments for Rs 31,700.
(vi) A and B decided to adjust their capitals in proportion to their profit sharing ratio. For this
purpose, current accounts were opened.
Prepare Revaluation Account and Partners' Capital Accounts on C's retirement
O, R and S were partners in a firm sharing profit in the ratio of 3:2:1 On 1.4.2014 their Balance Sheet was as follows:
Liabilities |
Amount RS |
Assets |
Amount Rs |
Capital Accounts O 1,75,000 R 1,50,000 S 1,25,000 Current Accounts O 4,000 S 6,000 General Reserve Profit and Loss Accounts Creditors Bills Payable |
4,50,000
10,000 15,000 7,000 80,000 45,000 |
R’s Current Accounts Land and Building Plant and Machinery Furniture Investment Bills Receivables Sundry Debtors Stock Bank
|
7,000 1,75,000 67,500 80,000 36,500 17,000 43,500 1,37,000 43,500
|
6,07,000 | 6,07,000 |
On the above date, H was admitted on the following terms:
(i) H will bring Rs 50,000 as his capital and will get 116 th share in the profits.
(ii) He will bring necessary cash for his share of goodwill premium. The goodwill of the firm was
valued at Rs 90,000.
(iii) The new profits sharing ratio will be 2:2:1:1.
(iv) A liability of Rs 7,004 will be created against bills receivables discounted.
(v) The value of stock, furniture and investments is reduced by 20% whereas the value of land and building and plant and machinery will be appreciated by 20% and 10% respectively.
(vi) The Capital accounts of the partners will be adjusted on the basis of H's Capital through their
current accounts.
Prepare Revaluation Account and Partner's Current Accounts and Capital Accounts.
Sahaj and Nimish are partners in a firm. They share profits and losses in the ratio of 2: 1. Since both of them are specially abled, sometimes they find it difficult to run the business on their own. Gauri, a common friend decides to help them. Therefore, they admitted her into a partnership for a 1/3rd share. She brought her share of goodwill in cash and proportionate capital. At the time of Gauri's admission, the Balance sheet of Sahaj and Nimish was as under:
Liabilities | Rs | Assets | Rs |
Capital Accounts: Sahaj 1,20,000 Nimish 80,000 General Reserve Creditors Employee's Provident Fund |
2,00,000 30,000 30,000 40,000 |
Machinery Furniture Stock Sundry Debtors Cash
|
1,20,000 80,000 50,000 30,000 20,000
|
3,00,000 | 3,00,000 |
It was decided to:
a. Reduce the value of a stock by `5,000.
b. Depreciate furniture by 10% and appreciate machinery by 5%.
c. Rs 3,000 of the debtors proved bad. A provision of 5% was to be created on Sundry Debtors for doubtful debts.
d. Goodwill of the firm was valued at Rs 45,000.
Prepare Revaluation Account, Partners' Capital Accounts and Balance Sheet of the reconstituted firm. Identify the value being conveyed in the question.
X, Y and Z were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. The firm closes its books on 31st March every year. On 30.9.2016, Z died. The partnership deed provided that on the death of a partner his executors will be entitled to the following :
(i) Balance in his capital account and interest @ 12% per annum. On 1.4.2016 balance in Z's Capital account was Rs 80,000.
(ii) His share in the profits of the firm in the year of his death, which will be calculated on the basis of rate of net profit on sales of the previous year which was 25%. The sales of the firm till 30.9.2016 were Rs 4,00,000.
(iii) His share on the goodwill of the firm. The goodwill of the firm on Z's death was valued at Rs 3,00,000.
The partnership deed also provided that the following deductions will be made from the amount payable to the executor of the deceased partner:
(i) His drawing in the year of his death. Z has withdrawn Rs 30,000 till 30.9.2016.
(ii) Interest on drawing @ 12% per annum which was calculated as Rs 2,000.
The accountant of the firm prepared Z's Capital Account to be presented to his executor but in a hurry did not complete it. Z's Capital Account as prepared by the firm's accountant is presented below :
Dr. |
Z’s Capital Account |
Cr. |
|||
Date |
Particulars |
Amount (Rs) |
Date |
Particulars |
Amount (Rs) |
2016 |
|
|
2016 |
|
|
Sep. 30 |
…………… |
30,000 |
April 1 |
…………… |
80,000 |
Sep. 30 |
…………… |
2,000 |
Sep. 30 |
…………… |
4,800 |
Sep. 30 |
…………… |
……... |
Sep. 30 |
…………… |
20,000 |
|
|
|
Sep. 30 |
…………… |
……... |
|
|
|
Sep. 30 |
…………… |
……... |
|
|
1,64,800 |
|
|
1,64,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
You are required to complete Z's Capital Account.
From the following items of Receipts and Payments A/c of South India Club, prepare an Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31.3.2010:
Particulars |
Rs |
Salaries Paid |
55,000 |
Lighting expenses |
5,500 |
Stationery (Including Rs 400 for the previous year) |
4,000 |
Subscription received (including 1,000 received in advance |
44,000 |
and Rs 750 for the previous year) |
|
Net Proceeds of Refreshment Room |
30,000 |
Miscellaneous Expenses |
3,000 |
Interest paid on loan for three months |
1,200 |
Rent and Rates (Including Rs 500 pre-paid) |
4,500 |
Lockers Rent received |
Additional Information:
Subscriptions in arrears on 31.3.2010 were Rs 4,700 and nine months interest on loan was also outstanding.
Susan, Geeta and Rashi are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5:3:2. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2017, is as under:
Balance Sheet of Susan, Geeta and Rashi As at 31st March, 2017
Liabilities | Amount | Assets | Amount |
Sundry Creditors | 50,000 | Cash at Bank | 70,000 |
Workmen Compensation Reserve | 25,000 |
Sundry Debtor 65,000 Less Provision for Doubtful Debts (5,000 |
60,000 |
Employees Provident Fund | 5,000 | Goodwill | 50,000 |
Bank Loan | 55,000 | Furniture | 1,00,000 |
Capital A/C Susan 2,20,000 Geeta 1,70,000 Rashi 1,35,000 |
5,25,000 |
Building | 3,80,000 |
6,60,000 | 6,60,000 |
The partners decided to dissolve their partnership on 31st March, 2017. The following transactions took place at the time of dissolution :
(a) Realization expenses of 2,000 were paid by Susan on behalf of the firm.
(b) Geeta took over the goodwill for her own business at 40,000.
(c) Building was taken over by Rashi at 3,00,000.
(d) Only 80% of the debtors paid their dues.
(e) Furniture was sold for 97,000.
(f) Bank Loan was settled along with interest of 5,000. You are required to prepare the Realization Account.
Achla and Bobby were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3: 1. On 31st March 2019, their balance sheet was as follows:
Balance Sheet of Achla and Bobby as on 31st March 2019
Liabilities |
Amount(₹) |
Assets |
Amount(₹) |
Creditors |
1,10,000 |
Cash at bank |
60,000 |
General Reserve |
40,000 |
Debtors |
40,000 |
Workmen's compensation reserve |
50,000 |
Stock |
45,000 |
Capitals : |
|
Furniture |
1,55,000 |
Achla - 4,00,000 |
|
Land & Building |
5,00,000 |
Bobby - 2,00,000 |
6,00,000 |
|
|
8,00,000 |
8,00,000 |
On 1st April 2019, they admitted Vihaan as a new partner for 1/5th share in the profits of the firm on the following terms:
(a) Vihaan brought ₹ 1,00,000 as his capital and the capitals of Achla and Bobby were to be adjusted on the basis of Vihaan's capital; any surplus or deficiency was to be adjusted by opening current accounts.
(b) Goodwill of the firm was valued at ₹ 4,00,000. Vihaan brought the necessary amount in cash for his share of goodwill premium, half of which was withdrawn by the old partners.
(c) Liability on account of workmen's compensation amounted to ₹ 80,000.
(d) Achla took overstock at ₹ 35,000.
(e) Land and building was to be appreciated by 20%.
Prepare Revaluation Account, Partner's Capital Accounts, and the Balance Sheet of the reconstituted firm on Vihaan's admission.
Akul, Bakul, and Chandan were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 2 : 2: 1. On 31st March 2018 their Balance Sheet was as follows:
Balance Sheet of Akul, Bakul and Chandan as on 31.3.2018
Liabilities |
Amount (₹) |
Assets | Amount (₹) |
Sundry Creditors | 45,000 | Cash at Bank | 42,000 |
Employees Provident Fund | 13,000 | Debtors 60,000 | |
General Reserve | 20,000 | Less: Provision for doubtful debts 2000 | 58,000 |
Capitals: | |||
Akul 1,60,000 | Stock | 80,000 | |
Bakul 1,20,000 | Furniture | 90,000 | |
Chandan 92,000 | 3,72,000 | Plant and Machinery | 1,80,000 |
4,50,000 | 4,50,000 |
Bakul retired on the above date and it was agreed that:
(i) Plant and Machinery were undervalued by 10%.
(ii) Provision for doubtful debts was to be increased to 15% on debtors.
(iii) Furniture was to be decreased to ₹ 87,000.
(iv) Goodwill of the firm was valued at ₹ 3,00,000 and Bakul's share was to be adjusted through the capital accounts of Akul and Chandan.
(v) Capital of the new firm was to be in the new profit sharing ratio of the continuing partners.
Prepare Revaluation account, Partners' Capital accounts, and the Balance Sheet of the reconstituted firm.
Which of the following transactions is debited to Revaluation Account?
X and Y were partners in the profit-sharing ratio of 3 : 2. Their balance sheet as at March 31, 2022 was as follows:
Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2022 | |||||
Liabilities | Amount (₹) | Assets | Amount (₹) | ||
Creditors | 56,000 | Plant and Machinery | 70,000 | ||
General Reserve | 14,000 | Buildings | 98,000 | ||
Capital Accounts: | Stock | 21,000 | |||
X | 1,19,000 | 2,31,000 | Debtors | 42,000 | 35,000 |
Y | 1,12,000 | (-) Provision | 7,000 | ||
Cash in Hand | 77,000 | ||||
3,01,000 | 3,01,000 |
Z was admitted for 1/6th share on the following terms:
- Z will bring ₹ 56,000 as his share of capital but was not able to bring any amount to compensate the sacrificing partners.
- Goodwill of the firm is valued at ₹. 84,000.
- Plant and Machinery were found to be undervalued by ₹ 14,000 Building was to be brought up to ₹ 1,09,000.
- All debtors are good.
- Capitals of X and Y will be adjusted on the basis of Z’s share and adjustments will be done by opening necessary current accounts.
You are required to prepare revaluation account and partners’ capital account.