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प्रश्न
From the following Balance Sheet of Kiero Ltd. and the additional information as on 31-3-2018, prepare a Cash Flow Statement:
Kiero Ltd.
Balance Sheet as at 31-03-2018
Particulars | Note No. |
31-03-18 (₹) |
31-03-17 (₹) |
I. Equity and Liabilities | |||
1. Shareholders Funds |
|||
(a) Share Capital |
1 | 7,90,000 | 5,80,000 |
(b) Reserves and Surplus | 4,60,000 | 1,20,000 | |
2. Non-Current Liabilities | |||
Long term Borrowings | 2 | 5,00,000 | 3,00,000 |
3.Current Liabilities | |||
(a) Short term borrowings | 3 | 1,15,000 | 42,000 |
(b) Short term Provisions | 4 | 1,18,000 | 46,000 |
Total | 19,83,000 | 10,88,000 | |
II. Assets |
|||
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
Fixed Assets |
|||
(i) Tangible Assets | 5 | 9,80,000 | 6,35,000 |
(ii) Intangible Assets | 6 | 2,68,000 | 1,70,000 |
2. Current Assets | |||
(a) Current Investments |
1,40,000 | 70,000 | |
(b) Trade Receivables | 4,40,000 | 1,50,000 | |
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents | 1,55,000 | 63,000 | |
Total |
19,83,000 | 10,88,000 |
Notes to Accounts
Note No. | Particulars | 31-03-18 (₹) | 31-03-17 (₹) |
1. | Reserves and Surplus | ||
Surplus (Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss) | 3,20,000 | 60,000 | |
General Reserve | 1,40,000 | 60,000 | |
4,60,000 | 1,20,000 | ||
2. | Long-term Borrowings | ||
12% Debentures | 5,00,000 | 3,00,000 | |
5,00,000 | 3,00,000 | ||
3. | Short-term Borrowings | ||
Bank Overdraft | 1,15,000 | 42,000 | |
1,15,000 | 42,000 | ||
4. | Short-term Provisions | ||
Provision for Tax | 1,18,000 | 46,000 | |
1,18,000 | 46,000 | ||
5. | Tangible Assets | ||
Plant and Machinery | 11,00,000 | 7,50,000 | |
Less:Accumulated Depreciation | (1,20,000) | (1,15,000) | |
9,80,000 | 6,35,000 | ||
6. | Intangible Assets | ||
Goodwill | 2,68,000 | 1,70,000 | |
2,68,000 | 1,70,000 |
Additional Information: 12% debentures were issued on 1st September, 2017.
उत्तर
Cash Flow Statement
Particulars | Details |
Amount(₹) |
A. Cash Flow From Operating Activities | ||
Surplus as on 31st March 2018 |
3,20,000 | |
Less: Surplus as on 31st March 2017 | (60,000) | |
2,60,000 | ||
Add: Transfer to General Reserve ( 1,40,000 – 60,000) | 80,000 | |
Provision for tax created during the year | 1,18,000 | |
Profit before tax and extraordinary items | 4,58,000 | |
Add: Interest on 12% Debentures (3,00,000 × 12% + 2,00,000 × 12% × 7 months) | 50,000 | |
Depreciation for the year ( 1,20,000 – 1,15,000) | 5,000 | 55,000 |
Operating Profit Before Working Capital Changes | 5,13,000 | |
Less: Increase in the value of Trade Receivables ( 4,40,000 – 1,50,000) | (2,90,000) | |
Cash Generated from Operations | 2,23,000 | |
Less: Tax paid (i.e. Provision for tax created during the last year) | (46,000) | |
Cash Flow From Operating Activities | 1,77,000 | |
B. Cash Flow From Investing Activities | ||
Purchase of Plant and Machinery ( 11,00,000 – 7,50,000) | (3,50,000) | |
Purchase of Goodwill (2,68,000 – 1,70,000) | (98,000) | (4,48,000) |
Cash Used in Investing Activities | 4,48,000 | |
C. Cash Flow From Financing Activities | ||
Increase in Bank Overdraft ( 1,15,000 – 42,000) | 73,000 | |
Proceeds from issue of 12% Debentures (5,00,000 – 3,00,000) |
2,00,000 |
|
Proceeds from issue Shares (7,90,000 – 5,80,000) | 2,10,000 | |
Interest on 12% Debentures (3,00,000 × 12% + 2,00,000 × 12% × 7 months) | (50,000) | |
Cash Flow From Financing Activities | 4,33,000 | |
D. Net Increase/Decrease in Cash & Cash Equivalents ( A – B + C) | 1,62,000 | |
Add: Cash and Cash Equivalents as on 31st March 2017 | ||
Cash & Bank Balance | 70,000 | |
Current Investments | 63,000 | 1,33,000 |
E. Cash and Cash Equivalents as on 31st March 2018 | ||
Cash & Bank Balance | 1,55,000 | |
Current Investments | 1,40,000 | 2,95,000 |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
From the following information, calculate Net Profit before Tax and Extraordinary Items:
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss (Opening) | 1,00,000 |
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss (Closing) | 3,36,000 |
Dividend paid in the current year | 72,000 |
Interim Dividend Paid during the year | 90,000 |
Transfer to Reserve | 1,00,000 |
Provision for Tax for the current year | 1,50,000 |
Refund of Tax | 3,000 |
Loss due to Earthquake | 2,00,000 |
Insurance Proceeds from Earthquake disaster settlement |
Compute Cash Flow from Operating Activities from the following information:
Particulars |
₹ |
Net Profit after Provision for Tax and Payment of Dividend | 2,15,000 |
Provision for Tax | 45,000 |
Final Dividend paid during the year | 50,000 |
Depreciation | 25,000 |
Loss on Sale of Machinery | 10,000 |
Patents Amortised | 30,000 |
Gain on Sale of Land | 70,000 |
Income Tax Refund | 30,000 |
Calculate Cash Flow from Operating Activities from the following:
(i) Profit form the year is ₹ 7,00,000 after considering the following items:
Particulars |
(₹) |
Depreciation on Fixed Assets | 40,000 |
Goodwill Amortised | 20,000 |
Gain on Sale of Land | 90,000 |
Appropriation of Profit towards General Reserve | 60,000 |
(ii) Following is the position of Current Assets and Current Liabiliites
Particulars |
Closing Balance (₹) | Opening Balance (₹) |
Trade Payables | 50,000 | 75,000 |
Trade Receivables | 75,000 | 60,000 |
Prepaid Expenses | 10,000 | 18,000 |
Calculate Cash Flow from Operating Activities from the following information:
INCOME STATEMENT (STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS)for the year ended 31st March, 2019
Particulars |
Note No. |
(₹) |
I. Revenue from Operations (Sales) |
5,98,000 |
|
II. Other Income |
1 |
19,500 |
III. Total Revnue (I + II) |
6,17,500 |
|
IV. Expenses : | ||
Cost of Materials Consumed |
4,00,000 |
|
Change in Inventories of Finished Goods and Work-in-Progress |
2 |
15,000 |
Employee Benefit Expenses |
1,05,000 |
|
Depreciation and Amortisation Expenses |
|
15,000 |
Other Expenses |
3 |
20,000 |
Total Expenses |
5,55,000 |
|
V. Profit before Tax (III − IV) |
62,500 |
|
VI. Tax @ 30% |
18,750 |
|
VII. Profit after Tax (V − VI) |
43,750 |
Notes to Accounts
Particulars |
₹ |
1. Other Income | |
Rent |
15,000 |
Gain (Profit) on Sale of Machinery |
2,500 |
Interest on Debentures held as Investments |
2,000 |
19,500 |
|
Changes in Inventories of Finished Goods and Work-in-Progress | |
(a) Finished Goods | |
Opening Inventories |
37,500 |
Less: Closing Inventories |
25,000 |
Sub-Total |
12,500 |
(b) Work-in-Progress | |
Opening Inventories |
22,500 |
Less: Closing Inventories |
20,000 |
Sub-Total |
2,500 |
Total (a + b) |
15,000 |
2. Other Expenses | |
Office Expenses |
12,500 |
Selling Expenses |
6,000 |
Loss on Sale of Furniture |
1,500 |
20,000 |
Current Assets and Current Liabilities |
As on 31st March, |
As on 1st April, |
Trade Receivables |
25,000 |
20,000 |
Trade Payables |
32,500 |
35,000 |
Outstanding Expenses |
8,000 |
5,000 |
Prepaid Expenses |
5,000 |
3,500 |
From the following information, calculate Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities and Financing Activities:
Particulars |
31st March 2019 (Rs.) |
31st March 2019 (Rs.) |
Equity Share Capital |
13,75,000 |
11,25,000 |
5% Preference Share Capital | 5,00,000 | 7,50,000 |
General Reserve | 3,75,000 | 3,00,000 |
Surplus i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss | 3,75,000 | (3,50,000) |
Securities Premium Reserve | 25,000 | ... |
Provision for Tax | 1,00,000 | 50,000 |
Non-current Liabilities (8% Debentures) | 6,50,000 | 3,75,000 |
Short-term Borrowings (8% Bank Loan) | 1,00,000 | 1,25,000 |
Trade Payables | 5,00,000 | 2,50,000 |
Trade Receivables and Inventories |
13,00,000 |
11,50,000 |
Additional Information:
- During the year additional debentures were issued at par on 1st October and Bank Loan was repaid on the same date.
- Dividend on Equity Shares @ 8% was paid on Opening Balance.
- Income tax ₹ 1,12,500 has been provided during the year.
- Preference shares were redeemed at par at the end of the year.
Following is the Balance Sheet of Fine Products Ltd. as at 31st March, 2019
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES : | |||
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
(a) Share Capital: Equity Share Capital |
3,50,000 |
3,00,000 |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 |
57,000 |
38,000 |
2. Current Liabilities : |
|||
(a) Trade Payables |
53,000 |
35,000 |
|
(b) Other Current Liabilities |
6,000 |
8,000 |
|
(c) Short-term Provisions |
2 |
32,000 |
28,000 |
Total |
4,98,000 |
4,09,000 |
|
II. ASSETS : | |||
1. Non-Current Assets : |
|||
(a) Fixed Assets: |
|||
(i) Tangible Assets |
3 |
2,48,000 |
2,00,000 |
(ii) Intangible Assets (Goodwill) |
40,000 |
50,000 |
|
(b) Non-Current Investments |
35,000 |
10,000 |
|
2. Current Assets : |
|||
(a) Inventories |
39,000 |
57,000 |
|
(b) Trade Receivables |
1,08,000 |
75,000 |
|
(c) Cash and Bank Balance |
28,000 |
17,000 |
|
Total |
4,98,000 |
4,09,000 |
Notes to Accounts
Particulars |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
1. Reserves and Surplus | ||
General Reserve |
30,000 |
20,000 |
Surplus, i.e.,Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
27,000 |
18,000 |
57,000 |
38,000 |
|
2. Short-term Provisions | ||
Provision for Tax |
32,000 |
28,000 |
3. Tangible Fixed Assets | ||
Land and Building |
57,000 |
1,10,000 |
Plant and Machinery |
1,91,000 |
90,000 |
2,48,000 |
2,00,000 |
Note: Proposed dividends on equity for the years ended 31st March, 2018 and 2019 are ₹ 39,000 and ₹ 45,000 respectively. You are required to prepare Cash Flow Statement for the year ended 31st March, 2019.
Following was the Balance Sheet of M.M. Ltd. as at 31st March, 2015
Particulars | Note No. |
(₹) |
(₹) |
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
(a) Share Capital |
5,00,000 | 4,00,000 | |
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 | 2,00,000 | (50,000) |
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
Long-term Borrowings |
2 | 4,50,000 | 5,00,000 |
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
(a) Short-term Borrowings |
3 | 1,50,000 | 50,000 |
(b) Short-term Provisions |
4 | 70,000 | 90,000 |
Total Total Expenses |
13,70,000 | 9,90,000 | |
II. ASSETS | |||
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
(a) Fixed Assets: |
|||
(i) Tangible Assets |
5 | 10,03,000 | 7,20,000 |
(ii) Intangible Assets |
6 | 20,000 | 30,000 |
(b) Non-Current Investments |
1,00,000 | 75,000 | |
2. Current Assets |
|||
(a) Current Investments |
50,000 | 60,000 | |
(b) Inventories |
7 | 1,07,000 | 45,000 |
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
90,000 | 60,000 | |
Total |
13,70,000 | 9,90,000 |
Notes to Accounts :
Particular |
31st March 2015 (₹) |
31st March 2014 (₹) |
|
1. |
Reserves and Surplus | ||
|
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
2,00,000 |
(50,000) |
|
2,00,000 |
(50,000) |
|
2. |
Long-term Borrowings |
|
|
|
12% Debentures |
4,50,000 |
5,00,000 |
|
4,50,000 |
5,00,000 |
|
3. |
Short-term Borrowings |
|
|
|
Bank Overdraft |
1,50,000 |
50,000 |
|
1,50,000 |
50,000 |
|
4. |
Short-term Provisions |
|
|
|
Provision for Tax |
70,000 |
90,000 |
|
70,000 |
90,000 |
|
5. |
Tangible Assets |
|
|
|
Machinery |
12,03,000 |
8,21,000 |
|
Less: Accumulated Depreciation |
(2,00,000) |
(1,01,000) |
|
10,03,000 |
7,20,000 |
|
6. |
Intangible Assets |
|
|
|
Goodwill |
20,000 |
30,000 |
|
20,000 |
30,000 |
|
7. |
Inventories |
|
|
|
Stock-in-Trade |
1,07,000 |
45,000 |
|
1,07,000 |
45,000 |
Additional Information:
1. 12% Debentures were redeemed on 31st March, 2015.
2. Tax ₹ 70,000 was paid during the year.
Prepare Cash Flow Statement.
From the following Balance Sheet of Akash Ltd. as at 31st March 2014:
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2014 (₹) |
31 March, 2013 (₹) |
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITES 1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
(a) Share Capital |
15,00,000 |
14,00,000 |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 |
2,50,000 |
1,10,000 |
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
Long-term Borrowings |
|
2,00,000 |
1,25,000 |
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
(a) Short-term Borrowings |
2 |
12,000 |
10,000 |
(b) Trade Payables |
15,000 | 83,000 | |
(c) Short-term Provisions |
3 |
18,000 |
11,000 |
Total |
19,95,000 |
17,39,000 |
|
II. ASSETS |
|||
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
Fixed Assets: |
|||
(i) Tangible Assets |
4 |
18,60,000 |
16,10,000 |
(ii) Intangible Assets |
5 | 50,000 | 30,000 |
2. Current Assets |
|||
(a) Current Investments |
|
8,000 |
5,000 |
(b) Inventories |
37,000 | 59,000 | |
(c) Trade Receivables |
26,000 |
23,000 |
|
(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
14,000 |
12,000 |
|
Total |
19,95,000 |
17,39,000 |
Notes to Accounts : | ||
Particulars | 31st March, 2014 (₹) | 31st March, 2013 (₹) |
1. Reserves and Surplus | ||
Surplus,i.e.,Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
2,50,000 | 1,10,000 |
2. Short-term Borrowings : | ||
Bank Overdraft |
12,000 | 10,000 |
3. Short-term Provisions | ||
Provision for Tax |
18,000 | 11,000 |
4. Tangible Assets : | ||
Machinery |
20,00,000 | 17,00,000 |
Less: Accumulated Depreciation |
(1,40,000) | (90,000) |
18,60,000 | 16,10,000 | |
5. Intangible Assets | ||
Patents |
50,000 | 30,000 |
Additional Information :
(i) Tax paid during the year amounted to ₹ 16,000.
(ii) machine with a net book value of ₹ 10,000 (Accumulated Depreciation ₹ 40,000) was sold for ₹ 2,000.
Prepare Cash Flow Statement.
From the following Balance Sheet of SRS Ltd. and the additional information as on 31st March, 2016, prepare a Cash Flow Statement:
SRS Ltd.
BALANCE SHEET as on 31st March, 2016
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2016 (₹) |
31st March, 2015 (₹) |
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
(a) Share Capital |
4,50,000 | 3,50,000 | |
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 | 1,25,000 | 50,000 |
2. Non-Current Liabilities | |||
Long-term Borrowings |
2 | 2,25,000 | 1,75,000 |
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
(a) Short-term Borrowingst |
3 | 75,000 | 37,500 |
(b) Shrot-term Provisions |
4 | 1,00,000 | 62,500 |
Total |
9,75,000 | 6,75,000 | |
II. ASSETS | |||
1, Non-Current Assets |
|||
(a) Fixed Assets: |
|||
(i) Tangible |
5 | 7,32,500 | 4,52,500 |
(ii) Intangible |
6 | 50,000 | 75,000 |
(b) Non-current Investments |
75,000 | 50,000 | |
2. Current Assets |
|||
(a) Current Investments |
20,000 | 35,000 | |
(b) Inventories |
7 | 61,000 | 36,000 |
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
36,500 | 26,500 | |
Total |
9,75,000 | 6,75,000 |
Notes to Accounts
Particular |
31st March 2016 (₹) |
31st March 2015 (₹) |
|
1. |
Reserves and Surplus | ||
|
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
1,25,000 |
50,000 |
2. |
Long-term Borrowings |
|
|
|
12% Debentures |
2,25,000 |
1,75,000 |
3. |
Short-term Borrowings |
|
|
|
Bank Overdraft |
75,000 |
37,500 |
4. |
Short-term Provisions |
|
|
|
Provision for Tax |
1,00,000 |
62,500 |
5. |
Tangible Assets |
|
|
|
Machinery |
8,37,500 |
5,22,500 |
|
Accumulated Depreciation |
(1,05,000) |
(70,000) |
|
7,32,500 |
4,52,500 |
|
6. |
Intangible Assets |
|
|
|
Goodwill |
50,000 |
75,000 |
7. |
Inventories |
|
|
|
Stock-in-Trade |
61,000 |
36,000 |
Additional Information:
(i) ₹50,000, 12% Debentures were issued on 31st March, 2016.
(ii) During the year, a piece of machinery costing ₹40,000, on which accumulated depreciation was ₹20,000, was sold at a loss of ₹5,000.
Assertion (A): Depreciation is added to the net profit before tax.
Reason (R): Depreciation is a non-cash item that is an expense.