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Give example. Basic radicals - Science and Technology

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प्रश्न

Give example.

Basic radicals

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उत्तर

Mg2+, K+, Fe2+, Cu2+

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अध्याय 4: Measurement of Matter - Exercise [पृष्ठ ५७]

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बालभारती Science and Technology [English] 9 Standard Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 4 Measurement of Matter
Exercise | Q 1. b. | पृष्ठ ५७

संबंधित प्रश्न

Calculate the number of aluminium ions present in 0.051 g of aluminium oxide.

(Hint: The mass of an ion is the same as that of an atom of the same element. Atomic mass of Al = 27 u)


Name the following radicals :

OH


Write the names of `"CuCo"_3` compounds :


Write the names of `"HgO"` compounds :


A liquid compound X of molecular mass 18 u can be obtained from a number of natural sources. All the animals and plants need liquid X for their survival. When an electric current is passed through 200 grams of pure liquid X under suitable conditions, then 178 grams of gas Y and 22 grams of gas Z are produced. Gas Y is produced at the positive electrode whereas gas Z is obtained at the negative electrode. Moreover, gas Y supports combustion whereas gas Z burns itself causing explosions.

  1. Name (i) liquid X (ii) gas Y, and (iii) gas Z.
  2. What is the ratio of the mass of element Z to the mass of element Y in the liquid X ?
  3. Which law of chemical combination is illustrated by this example ?
  4. Name two sources of liquid X.
  5. State an important use of Y in our life.

Name the particle which has 18 electrons, 18 neutrons and 17 protons in it.


Fill in the following blank with suitable word:

The particle which is formed by the loss of electrons by an atom is called..............


An element X has a valency of 2. Write the simplest formula for bromide of the element.


The valencies (or charges) of some of the ions are given below :

Ion            Valency        Ion                Valency                        (Charge)                             (Charge)

Sodium ion       1+      Nitrate ion            1–  
Copper ion       2+       Sulphide ion         2–

Using this information, write down the formulae of :

  1. Sodium sulphide
  2. Copper nitrate

What is an ion ? How is an ion formed ? Explain with the help of two examples of different ions.


Write the basic radicals and acidic radicals of the following and then write the chemical formulae of these compound.

Chromium sulphate


Write the basic radicals and acidic radicals of the following and then write the chemical formulae of these compound.

Sodium zincate


Write the basic radicals and acidic radicals of the following and then write the chemical formulae of these compound.

Sodium thiosulphate


Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

The number of carbon atoms in a hydrogen carbonate radical is


Differentiate between the following with suitable examples- A basic radical and an acid radical


Name the following:

The radical containing one nitrogen and four hydrogen atoms.


State if the following element or radical is divalent?

Bisulphite


Match the names of ions and radicals from 1 to 10 with their correct answer from A to Q.

Column A Column B
1. Hypochlorite A: Hg2+
2. Permanganate B: \[\ce{MnO_4^1-}\]
3. Plumbous C: Sn4+
4. Zincate D: Pb2+
5. Nitride E: Sn2+
6. Mercuric F: Pb4+
7. Stannic G: \[\ce{SO_3^2-}\]
8. Nitrite H: N3-
9. Sulphite I: \[\ce{NO_2^1-}\]
10. Dichromate J: \[\ce{MnO_4^2-}\]
  K: Hg1+
L: \[\ce{SO_4^2-}\]
M: CIO1-
N: \[\ce{ZnO_2^2-}\]
O: \[\ce{Cr_2O_7^2-}\]
P: \[\ce{CrO_4^2-}\]
Q: \[\ce{ClO_3^1-}\]

Atoms that carry positive or negative charges are called ______.


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