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Give journal entries to rectify the following errors assuming that suspense account had been opened.(a) Goods distributed as free sample ₹ 5,000 were not - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Give journal entries to rectify the following errors assuming that suspense account had been opened.
(a) Goods distributed as free sample ₹ 5,000 were not recorded in the books.
(b) Goods withdrawn for personal use by the proprietor ₹ 2,000 were not recorded in the books.
(c) Bill receivable received from a debtor ₹ 6,000 was not posted to his account
(d) Total of returns inwards book ₹ 1,200 was posted to Returns outwards account.
(e) Discount allowed to ₹ 700 on receiving cash from her was recorded in the books as ₹ 70.

रोजनामा प्रविष्टि

उत्तर

Journal
S.No. Particulars L.F. Debit Amount ₹ Credit Amount ₹
(a) Advertisement A/c Dr.     5,000  
   To Purchases A/c     5,000
(Goods distributed as free sample ₹ 5,000 were not recorded, now rectified)      
(b) Drawings A/c Dr.     2,000  
   To Purchases A/c     2,000
(Goods withdrawn by proprietor for personal use were not recorded, now rectified)      
(c) Suspense A/c Dr.   6,000  
   To Debtors A/c     6,000
(B/R received from debtors was not posted to his account, now rectified)      
(d) Return Inward A/c Dr.   1,200  
Return Outward A/c Dr.   1,200  
   To Suspense A/c     2,400
(Total Return Inwards Book ₹ 1,200 wrongly posted to Returns Outwards Account, now rectified)      
(e) Discount Allowed A/c Dr.   630  
   To Reema Dr.     630
(Discount allowed to Reema ₹ 700 wrongly recorded as ₹ 70, now rectified)      

 

Dr. Suspense Account Cr.
S.No. Particulars J.F. Amount
S.No. Particulars J.F. Amount
(c) Debtors   6,000 (d) Return Inward   1,200
          Return Outward   1,200
          Balance c/d   3,600
      6,000       6,000
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Rectification of Errors
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अध्याय 6: Trial Balance and Rectification of Errors - Numerical Questions [पृष्ठ २२२]

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एनसीईआरटी Accountancy - Financial Accounting 1 [English] Class 11
अध्याय 6 Trial Balance and Rectification of Errors
Numerical Questions | Q 23 | पृष्ठ २२२

संबंधित प्रश्न

What is meant by the rectification of errors?


Rectify the following error discovered before the preparation of the trial balance:

Purchases returns book was overcast by ₹ 200


Rectify the following error assuming that the trial balance is yet to be prepared:

Sales returns book was overcast by ₹ 500


Rectify the following error assuming that the trial balance is yet to be prepared:

Purchases book was undercast by ₹ 600


Rectify the following error assuming that the trial balance is yet to be prepared:

Bills receivable book was undercast by ₹ 800


Rectify the following journal entry.

Particulars L.F. Dr. (₹) Cr. (₹)
Manimaran A/c      Dr.
    To Purchases A/c
(Goods taken by the proprietor Mr. Manimaran for his personal use)
  1,000

1,000


Rectify the following errors and ascertain the amount of difference in trial balance by preparing suspense account:
(a) Credit sales to Mohan ₹ 7,000 were not posted
(b) Credit purchases from Rohan ₹ 9,000 were not posted.
(c) Goods returned to Rakesh ₹ 4,000 were not posted.
(d) Goods returned from Mahesh ₹ 1,000 were not posted.
(e) Cash paid to Ganesh ₹ 3,000 was not posted.
(f) Cash sales ₹ 2,000 were not posted.


Rectify the following errors assuming that a suspense account was opened. As certain the difference in trial balance.
(a) Credit sales to Mohan ₹ 7,000 were posted to the credit of his account.
(b) Credit purchases from Rohan ₹ 9,000 were posted to the debit of his account as ₹ 6,000.
(c) Goods returned to Rakesh ₹ 4,000 were posted to the credit of his account.
(d) Goods returned from Mahesh ₹ 1,000 were posted to the debit of his account as ₹ 2,000.
(e) Cash sales ₹ 2,000 were posted to the debit of sales account as ₹ 5,000.


Rectify the following errors assuming that a suspense account was opened. Ascertain the difference in trial balance.
(a) Credit sales to Mohan ₹ 7,000 were posted to Karan as ₹ 5,000.
(b) Credit purchases from Rohan ₹ 9,000 were posted to the debit of Gobind as ₹ 10,000.
(c) Goods returned to Rakesh ₹ 4,000 were posted to the credit of Naresh as ₹ 3,000.
(d) Goods returned from Mahesh ₹ 1,000 were posted to the debit of Manish as ₹ 2,000.
(e) Cash sales ₹ 2,000 were posted to commission account as ₹ 200.


Rectify the following errors assuming that suspense account was opened. Ascertain the difference in trial balance.
(a) Furniture purchased for ₹ 10,000 wrongly debited to purchase account as ₹ 4,000.
(b) Machinery purchased on credit from Raman for ₹ 20,000 recorded through Purchases Book as ₹ 6,000.
(c) Repairs on machinery ₹ 1,400 debited to Machinery account as ₹ 2,400.
(d) Repairs on overhauling of second hand machinery purchased ₹ 2,000 ₹ 200.
(e) Sale of old machinery at book value ₹ 3,000 was credited to sales account as ₹ 5,000.


Rectify the following errors:
(a) Depreciation provided on machinery ₹ 4,000 was posted as ₹ 400.
(b) Bad debts written off ₹ 5,000 were posted as ₹ 6,000.
(c) Discount allowed to a debtor ₹ 100 on receiving cash from him was posted as ₹ 60.
(d) Goods withdrawn by proprietor for personal use ₹ 800 were posted as ₹ 300.
(e) Bill receivable for ₹ 2,000 received from a debtor was posted as ₹ 3,000.


Trial balance of Anuj did not agree. It showed an excess credit of ₹ 6,000. He put the difference to suspense account. He discovered the following errors:
(a) Cash received from Ravish ₹ 8,000 posted to his account as ₹ 6,000.
(b) Returns inwards book overcast by ₹ 1,000.
(c) Total of sales book ₹ 10,000 was not posted to Sales account.
(d) Credit purchases from Nanak ₹ 7,000 were recorded in sales Book. However, Nanak’s account was correctly credited.
(e) Machinery purchased for ₹ 10,000 was posted to purchases account as ₹ 5,000. Rectify the errors and prepare suspense account.


Trial balance of Madan did not agree and he put the difference to suspense account. He discovered the following errors:
(a) Sales return book overcast by ₹ 800.
(b) Purchases return to ₹ 2,000 was not posted.
(c) Goods purchased on credit from ₹ 4,000 though taken into stock, but no entry was passed in the books.
(d) Installation charges on new machinery purchased ₹ 500 were debited to sundry expenses account as ₹ 50.
(e) Rent paid for residential accommodation of madam (the proprietor) ₹ 1,400 was debited to rent account as ₹ 1,000.


Rectify the following errors:

  1. Sales book overcast by ₹ 700.
  2. Purchases book overcast by ₹ 500.
  3. Sales return book overcast by ₹ 300.
  4. Purchase return book overcast by ₹ 200.

Rectify the following errors: 

  1. Sales book overcast by ₹ 700.
  2. Purchases book overcast by ₹ 500.
  3. Sales return book overcast by ₹ 300.
  4. Purchase return book overcast by ₹ 200.

Rectify the following errors:

  1. Credit sales to Mohan (₹) 7,000 were recorded as (₹) 700.
  2. Credit purchases from Rohan (₹) 9,000 were recorded as (₹) 900.
  3. Goods returned to Rakesh (₹) 4,000 were recorded as (₹) 400.
  4. Goods returned from Mahesh (₹) 1,000 were recorded as (₹)100.

Rectify the following errors:

  1. Sales book overcast by ₹ 700.
  2. Purchases book overcast by ₹ 500.
  3. Sales return book overcast by ₹ 300.
  4. Purchase return book overcast by ₹ 200.

Rectify the following errors:

  1. Sales book overcast by ₹ 700.
  2. Purchases book overcast by ₹ 500.
  3. Sales return book overcast by ₹ 300.
  4. Purchase return book overcast by ₹ 200.

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