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Give one method for industrial preparation and one for laboratory preparation of CO. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Give one method for industrial preparation and one for laboratory preparation of CO.

संक्षेप में उत्तर

उत्तर

Caron monoxide

In the laboratory, CO is prepared by the dehydration of formic acid with conc. H2SO4, at 373 K. The reaction involved is as follows:

\[\ce{HCOOH ->[373 K][conc. H2SO4] H2O + CO\uparrow}\]

CO is commercially prepared by passing steam over hot coke. The reaction involved is as follows:

\[\ce{C_{(s)} + H2O_{(g)} ->[473 - 1273 K] \underset{water gas}{CO_{(g) + H_{2(g)}}}}\]

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एनसीईआरटी Chemistry - Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 11
अध्याय 11 The p-Block Elements
EXERCISES | Q 11.32 | पृष्ठ ३३३
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