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प्रश्न
Write a balanced equation for B2H6 + NH3 → ?
उत्तर
\[\ce{3B_2H_6 + 6NH_3 -> 3[BH_2(NH_3)_2]^+[BH_4]- -> \underset{Borazene}{2B3N3H6} + 12H2}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
If B–Cl bond has a dipole moment, explain why BCl3 molecule has zero dipole moment.
How would you explain the lower atomic radius of Ga as compared to Al?
What do you understand by inert pair effect?
Which of the following oxides is acidic in nature?
Dry ice is ______.
Which of the following statements are correct. Answer on the basis of Figure.
(i) The two birdged hydrogen atoms and the two boron atoms lie in one plane;
(ii) Out of six B – H bonds two bonds can be described in terms of 3 centre 2-electron bonds.
(iii) Out of six B – H bonds four B – H bonds can be described in terms of 3 centre 2 electron bonds;
(iv) The four-terminal B – H bonds are two centre-two electron regular bonds.
Explain why the following compounds behave as Lewis acids?
BCl3
When BCl3 is treated with water, it hydrolyses and forms [B[OH]4]– only whereas AlCl3 in acidified aqueous solution forms [Al(H2O)6]3+ ion. Explain what is the hybridisation of boron and aluminium in these species?
Explain the following:
PbX2 is more stable than PbX4.
Explain the following:
Pb4+ acts as an oxidising agent but Sn2+ acts as a reducing agent.
Explain the following:
Electron gain enthalpy of chlorine is more negative as compared to fluorine.
Identify the compounds A, X and Z in the following reactions:
\[\ce{X ->[Δ][370 K] HBO2 ->[Δ][> 370 K] Z}\]
Match the species given in Column I with the properties mentioned in Column II.
Column I | Column II |
(i) \[\ce{BF^{-}4}\] | (a) Oxidation state of central atom is +4 |
(ii) AICI3 | (b) Strong oxidising agent |
(iii) SnO | (c) Lewis acid |
(iv) PbO2 | (d) Can be further oxidised |
(e) Tetrahedral shape |
Describe the general trends in the following properties of the elements in Groups 13 and 14.
Metallic character
Describe the general trends in the following properties of the elements in Groups 13 and 14.
Oxidation states
Account for the following observations:
Though fluorine is more electronegative than chlorine yet BF3 is a weaker Lewis acid than BCl3
Account for the following observations:
PbO2 is a stronger oxidising agent than SnO2
Account for the following observations:
The +1 oxidation state of thallium is more stable than its +3 state.
Three pairs of compounds are given below. Identify that compound in each of the pairs which has group 13 element in more stable oxidation state. Give reason for your choice. State the nature of bonding also.
InCl3, InCl
Which one of the following is the correct statement?