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Give scientific reason. A biofuel is an important tool in renewable energy sources. - Science and Technology 2

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प्रश्न

Give scientific reason.

A biofuel is an important tool in renewable energy sources.

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उत्तर

  1. Biofuels are renewable sources of energy.
  2. They are available in solid (dung, crop residue), liquid (vegetable oils, alcohol) and gaseous (gobar gas) forms.
  3. Biofuels are easily available in sufficient amounts.
  4. They are reliable fuels of the future.
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अध्याय 7: Introduction to Microbiology - Give scientific reasons

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology 2 [English] 10 Standard SSC
अध्याय 7 Introduction to Microbiology
Give scientific reasons | Q 4

संबंधित प्रश्न

Which fuels can be obtained by microbial processes? Why is it necessary to increase the use of such fuels?


Which are the reasons for increasing the popularity of probiotic products?


Complete the following conceptual picture.


Give scientific reason.

Enzymes obtained by microbial process are mixed with detergents.


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Rewrite the following statement using correct of the option and explain the completed statement.

Chemically, vinegar is -- -- --.


Garbage is converted into ______ by micro-organisms. 


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Find an odd one out.


Biodegradable plastic used for storing the garbage.


Gaseous fuel : Coal gas : : ___________ : Coal


Methane gas is produced by microbial oxidation of industrial waste.


Explain – Importance of microbes in sewage (water) treatment in cities.


Observe the figure and write the answers to the questions asked.

  1. Write the name of the fungus in the figure above.
  2. What is the source of these fungi?
  3. Which organic acid obtained from this organism is used in commercial production?

Observe the figure and write the answers to the questions asked.

  1. Name the above figure.
  2. What is it used for?
  3. Which gas is formed in it?
  4. How is this gas formed?
  5. What is done with sewage?

Read the following paragraph and write the answers to the questions asked.

Sulphuric acid is present in the acid rain and materials coming out of mines. You know that erosion of metals present in statues, bridges and buildings occurs due to it. Sulphuric acid is a source of energy for some species of bacteria like Acidiphilium spp. and Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans. Hence, these bacteria can control the soil pollution occurring due to acid rain. Water soluble salts of uranium are present in the wastes produced during electroplating and in effluent released in the environment from the atomic energy plant. Geobacter convert these salts of uranium into insoluble salts and thereby prevent those salts from mixing with groundwater sources.

  1. What causes metal erosion in statues, bridges and buildings?
  2. Sulphuric acid is the source of energy for which bacteria?
  3. What kind of pollution do these bacteria control?
  4. What are the water soluble salts in atomic energy plants and in the process of electroplating?
  5. Which bacteria prevent these salts from mixing with ground water by converting them Into insoluble salts?

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