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प्रश्न
Give two balanced reactions of each type to show the following property of sulphuric acid:
Non-volatile nature
उत्तर
Concentrated sulphuric acid has a high boiling point (356°C), so it is considered to be non-volatile. Therefore, it is used for preparing volatile acids like hydrochloric acid and nitric acid from their salts by a double decomposition reaction.
\[\ce{NaCl + H2SO4 -> NaHSO4 + HCl}\]
\[\ce{KCl + H2SO4 -> KHSO4 + HCl}\]
\[\ce{NaNO3 + H2SO4 -> NaHSO4 + HNO3}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
State one relevant observation for given reactions:
Action of concentrated Sulphuric acid on hydrated copper sulfate
Write balanced chemical equations to show The dehydrating property of conc. Sulphuric acid with sugar.
Write balanced chemical equations to show how SO3 is converted to Sulphuric acid in the contact process.
Which property of sulphuric acid is shown by the reaction of the concentrated sulphuric acid with Ethanol?
Give two balanced reactions of the type to show the following property of sulphuric acid:
Acidic nature.
Name the products formed when hot and concentrated sulphuric acid reacts with NaOH.
How are the following conversion brought about? Give equation and condition:
Dilute sulphuric acid to hydrogen.
State one appropriate observation of the following:
Dehydration of Concentrated Sulphuric acid with sugar crystals
Identify the gas evolved and give the chemical test in the following case:
Dilute hydrochloric acid reacts with iron (II) sulphide.
The property exhibited by concentrated sulphuric acid when it is used to prepare hydrogen chloride gas from potassium chloride is ______.