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Identify the gas evolved and give the chemical test in the following case: Dilute hydrochloric acid reacts with iron (II) sulphide. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Identify the gas evolved and give the chemical test in the following case:

Dilute hydrochloric acid reacts with iron (II) sulphide.

रासायनिक समीकरण/संरचनाएँ
लघु उत्तरीय

उत्तर

Gas Evolved:

When dilute hydrochloric acid reacts with iron (II) sulphide, the gas evolved is hydrogen sulphide.

Reaction:

\[\ce{FeS + 2HCl -> FeCl2 + H2S ^}\]

Chemical Test for Hydrogen Sulphide: To test for \[\ce{H2S}\] gas, you can use lead acetate paper:

  1. Moisten a strip of lead acetate paper.
  2. Expose it to the gas evolved.

Observation: If \[\ce{H2S}\] is present, the lead acetate paper will turn black due to the formation of lead sulphide \[\ce{(PbS)}\].

\[\ce{Pb(C2H3O2)2 + H2S -> PbS + 2CH3COOH}\]

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Chemical Properties of Sulphuric Acid
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अध्याय 12: Practical Work - Exercise 7 [पृष्ठ ३१३]

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फ्रैंक Chemistry - Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 12 Practical Work
Exercise 7 | Q 5.2 | पृष्ठ ३१३
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