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Gross Profit at 25% on Cost; Gross Profit ₹ 5,00,000; Equity Share Capital ₹ 10,00,000; - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Gross Profit at 25% on cost; Gross profit ₹ 5,00,000; Equity Share Capital ₹ 10,00,000; Reserves and Surplus  2,00,000; Long-term Loan  3,00,000; Fixed Assets (Net) ₹ 10,00,000. Calculate Working  Capital Turnover Ratio

योग

उत्तर

Gross Profit = 25% on Cost
Let Cost be = Rs x

Gross Profit = `x xx 25/100 = (25x)/100`

or, 500000 = `(25x)/100`

or, x = `500000/25 xx 100 = 2000000`

∴ Cost of Goods Sold = 20,00,000

Net Sales = Cost of Goods Sales + Gross Profit

= 2000000 + 500000 = 2500000

Capital Employed = Equity Share Capital + Reserves and Surpluss + Long term loan

= 1000000 + 200000 + 300000 = 1500000

Working Capital = Capital Employed - Fixed Assets

= 1500000 - 1000000 = 500000

Working Capital Turnover Ratio = `"Net Sales"/"Working Capital" = 2500000/500000` = 5 times

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Types of Ratios
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अध्याय 3: Accounting Ratios - Exercises [पृष्ठ १०४]

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टीएस ग्रेवाल Accountancy - Analysis of Financial Statements [English] Class 12
अध्याय 3 Accounting Ratios
Exercises | Q 99 | पृष्ठ १०४

संबंधित प्रश्न

Short Answer Question

What are the various types of ratios?


Calculate following ratios from the following information:

(i) Current ratio (ii) Acid test ratio (iii) Operating Ratio (iv) Gross Profit Ratio

 

 

Rs

Current Assets

35,000

Current Liabilities

17,500

Inventory

15,000

Operating Expenses

20,000

Revenue from Operations

60,000

Cost of Goods Sold

30,000

 


Ratio of Current Assets (₹3,00,000) to Current Liabilities (₹2,00,000) is 1.5:1. The accountant of the firm is interested in maintaing a Current Ratio of 2:1 by paying off a part of the Current Liabilities. Compute amount of the Current Liabilities that should be paid so that the Current Ratio at the level of 2:1 may be maintained.


From the following information, calculate Liquid Ratio:

Particulars

Particulars

₹​

Current Assets

2,00,000 Trade Receivables

1,10,000

Inventories

50,000 Current Liabilities

70,000

Prepaid Expenses 

10,000  

 


From the following information, calculate Debt to Equity Ratio: 

 
10,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each fully paid 1,00,000
5,000; 9% Preference Shares of ₹ 10 each fully paid 50,000
General Reserve  45,000
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss 20,000
10% Debentures 75,000
Current Liabilities  50,000

Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio from the following:

 
Opening Inventory 29,000
Closing Inventory 31,000
Revenue from Operations, i.e., Sales 3,20,000
Gross Profit Ratio 25%

From the following Information, calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio:
Credit Revenue from Operations ₹ 3,00,000; Cash Revenue from Operations ₹ 1,00,000, Gross Profit 25% of Cost, Closing Inventory was 3 times the Opening Inventory. Opening Inventory was 10% of Cost of Revenue from Operations.


₹ 1,75,000 is the Credit Revenue from Operations, i.e., Net Credit Sales of an enterprise. If Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio is 8 times, calculate Trade Receivables in the Beginning and at the end of the year. Trade Receivables at the end is ₹ 7,000 more than that in the beginning.


From the following information, calculate Opening and Closing Trade Receivables, if Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio is 3 Times:

(i) Cash Revenue from Operations is 1/3rd of Credit Revenue from Operations.
(ii) Cost of Revenue from Operations is ₹3,00,000.
(iii) Gross Profit is 25% of the Revenue from Operations.
(iv) Trade Receivables at the end are 3 Times more than that of in the beginning. 


Calculate Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio in each of the following alternative cases:
Case 1: Net Credit Sales ₹4,00,000; Average Trade Receivables ₹1,00,000.

Case 2: Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) ₹30,00,000; Cash Revenue from Operations, i.e., Cash Sales ₹6,00,000; Opening Trade Receivables ₹2,00,000; Closing Trade Receivables ₹6,00,000.

Case 3: Cost of Revenue from Operations or Cost of Goods Sold ₹3,00,000; Gross Profit on Cost 25%; Cash Sales 20% of Total Sales; Opening Trade Receivables ₹50,000; Closing Trade Receivables ₹1,00,000.

Case 4: Cost of Revenue from Operations or Cost of Goods Sold ₹4,50,000; Gross Profit on Sales 20%; Cash Sales 25% of Net Credit Sales, Opening Trade Receivables ₹90,000; Closing Trade Receivables ₹60,000.


Revenue from Operations ₹ 9,00,000; Gross Profit 25% on Cost; Operating Expenses ₹ 45,000. Calculate Operating Profit Ratio.


From the following Balance Sheet of Global Ltd., you are required to calculate Return on Investment for the year 2018-19:

BALANCE SHEET OF GLOBAL LTD.
as at 31st March, 2019 

Particulars 

Note No.

Amount

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

1. Shareholder's Funds

   

(a) Share Capital–Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each Fully paid

 

5,00,000

(b) Reserves and Surplus

 

4,20,000

2. Non-Current Liabilities

   

15% Long-term Borrowings

 

16,00,000

3. Current Liabilities

 

8,00,000

Total

 

33,20,000

II. ASSETS    

1. Non-Current Assets

   

(a) Fixed Assets

 

16,00,000

(b) Non-Current Investments:

 

 

(i) 10% Investments

 

2,00,000

(ii) 10% Non-trade Investments

 

1,20,000

2. Current Assets

  14,00,000

Total

 

33,20,000

Additional Information: Net Profit before Tax for the year 2018-19 is rs 9,72,000. 


Which items are included in current assets to get the current ratio?


Liquidity ratios includes which two types of ratios?


Debt Ratio can be calculated as ______?


Interest Coverage Ratio can be calculated as ______?


Consider the following data and answer the question that follows:

Particulars
Revenue From Operations 12,00,000
Cost of Revenue from Operations 9,00,000
Operating Expenses 15,000
Inventory 20,000
Other Current Assets 2,00,000
Current Liabilities 75,000
aid up Share Capital 4,00,000
Statement of Profit and Loss (Dr.) 47,500
Total Debt 2,50,000

What is the quick ratio?


Operating Profit ratio is equal to ______


How much amount will be added while computing Net Profit before Tax?

  01.04.2020 31.03.2021
Provision for Tax ₹ 54,000 ₹ 72,900

Tax paid during the year ended 31st March 2021 is ₹ 64,800.


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