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प्रश्न
Capital Employed ₹ 12,00,000; Net Fixed Assets 8,00,000; Cost of Goods Sold or Cost of Revenue from Operations ₹ 40,00,000; Gross Profit is 20% on Cost. Calculate Working Capital Turnover Ratio.
उत्तर
Cost of Goods Sold = 40,00,000
Gross Profit = 20% of Cost
∴ Gross Profit =`20/100 xx 4000000 = 800000`
Total Sales = Cost of Goods Sold + Gross Profit
= 4000000 + 800000 = 4800000
Working Capital = Capital Employed - Net Fixed Assets
= 1200000 - 800000 = 400000
Working Capital Turnover Ratio = `"Net Sales"/"Working Capital"`
`= 4800000/400000` = 12 times
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Short Answer Question
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The current ratio provides a better measure of overall liquidity only when a firm’s inventory cannot easily be converted into cash. If inventory is liquid, the quick ratio is a preferred measure of overall liquidity. Explain.
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|
Rs |
Total Assets |
15,00,000 |
Current Liabilities |
6,00,000 |
Total Debts |
12,00,000 |
From the following Balance Sheet and other information, calculate following ratios: (i) Debt-Equity Ratio (ii) Working Capital Turnover Ratio (iii) Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio
Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2017
Particulars | Note No. | Rs. |
I. Equity and Liabilities: | ||
1. Shareholders’ funds | ||
a) Share capital | 10,00,000 | |
b) Reserves and surplus | 9,00,000 | |
2. Non-current Liabilities | ||
Long-term borrowings | 12,00,000 | |
3. Current Liabilities | ||
Trade payables | 5,00,000 | |
Total | 36,00,000 | |
II. Assets | ||
1. Non-current Assets | ||
a) Fixed assets | ||
Tangible assets | 18,00,000 | |
2. Current Assets | ||
a) Inventories | 4,00,000 | |
b) Trade Receivables | 9,00,000 | |
c) Cash and cash equivalents | 5,00,000 | |
Total | 36,00,000 |
Additional Information: Revenue from Operations Rs. 18,00,000
Total Assets ₹22,00,000; Fixed Assets ₹10,00,000; Capital Employed ₹20,00,000. There were no Long-term Investments.
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Share Capital | ₹ 300000 |
Reserve and Surplus | ₹ 180000 |
Non-current Assets | ₹ 1320000 |
Current Assets | ₹ 600000 |
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₹ | |
Revenue from Operations | 16,00,000 |
Average Inventory | 2,20,000 |
Gross Loss Ratio 5% |
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Calculate Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio in each of the following alternative cases:
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Case 2: Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) ₹30,00,000; Cash Revenue from Operations, i.e., Cash Sales ₹6,00,000; Opening Trade Receivables ₹2,00,000; Closing Trade Receivables ₹6,00,000.
Case 3: Cost of Revenue from Operations or Cost of Goods Sold ₹3,00,000; Gross Profit on Cost 25%; Cash Sales 20% of Total Sales; Opening Trade Receivables ₹50,000; Closing Trade Receivables ₹1,00,000.
Case 4: Cost of Revenue from Operations or Cost of Goods Sold ₹4,50,000; Gross Profit on Sales 20%; Cash Sales 25% of Net Credit Sales, Opening Trade Receivables ₹90,000; Closing Trade Receivables ₹60,000.
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Opening Creditors ₹ 1,25,000; Opening Bills Payable ₹ 10,000; Closing Creditors ₹ 90,000; Closing bills Payable ₹ 5,000; Purchases ₹ 9,50,000; Cash Purchases ₹ 1,00,000; Purchases Return ₹ 45,000.
From the following information, calculate Working Capital Turnover Ratio:
₹ | |
Cost of Revenue from Operations (Cost of Goods Sold) | 10,00,000 |
Current Assets | 5,00,000 |
Current Liabilities | 3,00,000 |
Calculate Operating Profit Ratio from the Following:
₹ | |
Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) | 5,00,000 |
Cost of Revenue from Operations (Cost of Goods Sold) | 2,00,000 |
Wages | 1,00,000 |
Office and Administrative Expenses | 50,000 |
Interest on Borrowings | 5,000 |
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Interest Coverage Ratio can be calculated as ______?
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₹ | ||
(i) | Goodwill written off | 5,000 |
(ii) | Depreciation on Fixed Tangible Assets | 50,000 |
(iii) | Loss on Sale of Fixed Tangible Assets (Machinery) |
20,000 |
(iv) | Provision for Doubtful Debts | 10,000 |
(v) | Gain on Sale of Fixed Tangible Assets (Land) | 7,500 |
Additional information:
Particulars | 31.3.2019 (₹) |
31.3.2018 (₹) |
Trade Receivables | 78,800 | 52,000 |
Prepaid Expenses | 3,000 | 2,000 |
Trade Payables | 51,000 | 30,000 |
Expenses Payable | 20,000 | 34,000 |
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