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प्रश्न
How do atomic structures (electron arrangements) change in a period with an increase in atomic numbers moving left to right?
उत्तर
The size of atoms decreases when moving from left to right in a period. Thus, in a particular period, the alkali metal atoms are the largest and the halogen atoms are the smallest.
Li > Be > B > C > N > O > F
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the alkali metals, How many electron(s) they have in their outermost orbit.
Give reason:
Alkali metals and halogens do not occur free in nature.
Give reason:
Inert gases do not form compounds.
Write a short note on the following type of element –
alkali metals
‘The periodic table contains elements methodically grouped together’.
Select the correct answer from the options given below.
The most reactive halogen from group 17.
Give a reason for the following:
Noble gases do not form compounds readily.
Give a reason for the following:
Group 1 [I – A] elements are called alkali metals.
State the following:
The group which contains highly reactive electronegative non-metals including chlorine.
Match the elements of List – I with their type from List – II.
| List – I | List – II |
| 1. Highly reactive, univalent metals | A: Halogens |
| 2. Highly reactive, univalent non-metals | B: Transition elements |
| 3. Unreactive, inert elements | C: Alkali metals |
| 4. Elements of group 3 to 12 [IB to VII B and VIII] | D: Lanthanide series |
| 5. Radioactive elements | E: Noble gases |
| F: Actinide series |
