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How Do Non-green Plants Such as Fungi and Bacteria Obtain Their Nourishment? - Biology

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प्रश्न

How do non-green plants such as fungi and bacteria obtain their nourishment?

टिप्पणी लिखिए

उत्तर

Non-green plants such as fungi and bacteria obtain their nourishment from decaying organic matter in their environment, which comes from dead animals and plants. Thus they are dependent on photosynthesis.

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अध्याय 5: Photosynthesis - Short Questions

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आईसीएसई Biology [English] Class 10
अध्याय 5 Photosynthesis
Short Questions | Q 10

संबंधित प्रश्न

The individual flattened stacks of membranous structures inside the chloroplasts are known as :
A. Grana
B. Stroma
C. Thylakoids
D. Cristae


The following diagram demonstrates a physiological process taking place in green plants. The whole set up was placed in bright sunlight for several hours. Study the diagram and answer the questions that follow

(i) What aspect of the physiological process is being examined?
(ii) Explain the physiological process mentioned in (i) above.
(iii) Label the parts numbered 1 and 2 in the diagram.
(iv) Write a well-balanced chemical equation for the physiological process explained in (ii) above.
(v) What would happen to the rate of bubbling of the gas if a pinch of sodium bicarbonate is added to the water in the beaker? Explain your answer.

 


Differentiate between the following pairs on the basis of what is indicated in the brackets.

Leaf and Liver [form in which glucose is stored]


Define the following:

Quantum


What is meant by photosynthesis? Why is it so important in nature?


Photosynthesis occurs in all the cells of the plant.

Choose the correct answer:
The process of photosynthesis occurs by _________


A plant is kept in a dark cupboard for 48 hours before conducting any experiment on photosynthesis in order to


Identify the false statement and rewrite it correctly by changing the first or last word only.

Green plants are consumers.


Identify the false statements and rewrite them correctly by changing the first or last word only.

Algae are autotrophs.


A candidate studied the importance of certain factors in photosynthesis. He took a potted plant and kept in the dark for over 24 hours. In the early hours of the next morning, he covered one of the leaves with black paper in the centre only. Then he placed the plant in sunlight for a few hours and tested the leaf which was covered with black paper for starch.

Why was the plant kept in the dark before the experiment?


Name the membrane that connects thylakoid of one granum With the other granum.


Complete the following food chain by writing the names of appropriate organisms in the blanks:

 __________ → Mouse → _________ → Peaock


The figure given below is for performing an experiment on photosynthesis.

Answer the following:
(i) What is the aim of this experiment?
(ii) Describe an experiment to show that light is necessary for photosynthesis.
(iii) What do you conclude from this experiment?
(iv) What is the role of light in photosynthesis?


Fill in the blank by rearranging the letter in the bracket.

During photosynthesis plants releases _________ (egxyno).


What is photosynthesis and wherein a cell does occur?


What are primary producers?


In leaves, the food is stored in the form of ______.


Label the diagram with the raw materials and products of photosynthesis.


A potted plant with variegated leafes was kept in dark for 24 hours and then placed in bright sunlight. Answer the following questions.

  1. Which aspect of photosynthesis is being tested in the above diagram?
  2. Why was the plant kept in the dark for 24 hours?
  3. After the starch test, what will be the colour of the yellow and green parts of the leaf? Give reasons to support your answer.

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