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The Following Diagram Demonstrates a Physiological Process Taking Place in Green Plants. the Whole Set up Was Placed in Bright Sunlight for Several Hours. Study the Diagram and Answer the Questions that Follow - Biology

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प्रश्न

The following diagram demonstrates a physiological process taking place in green plants. The whole set up was placed in bright sunlight for several hours. Study the diagram and answer the questions that follow

(i) What aspect of the physiological process is being examined?
(ii) Explain the physiological process mentioned in (i) above.
(iii) Label the parts numbered 1 and 2 in the diagram.
(iv) Write a well-balanced chemical equation for the physiological process explained in (ii) above.
(v) What would happen to the rate of bubbling of the gas if a pinch of sodium bicarbonate is added to the water in the beaker? Explain your answer.

 

उत्तर

(i) Release of oxygen during photosynthesis
(ii) The physiological process in question is photosynthesis. Photosynthesis occurs in green plants (autotrophs). It is the process by which plants prepare carbohydrates and oxygen in the presence of sunlight, carbon dioxide and chlorophyll.
(iii)

1: Gas/Oxygen
2: Hydrilla

(iv) 6CO2+12H2O `"Sunlight"/"Chlorophyll"` C6H12O6+6H2O+6O2

(v) The rate of bubbling will increase.

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
2015-2016 (March)

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संबंधित प्रश्न

The process of conversion of ADP into ATP during photosynthesis.


 State the main functions of the following: 
Medulla Oblongata 


Define the following:

Plant pigments


Photosynthesis stops to occurs at a temperature above 35oC. 

Photosynthesis occurs in all the cells of the plant.

The following statement is about photosynthesis in a green plant. Write whether it is True or False.

The raw materials for photosynthesis include water and carbon dioxide.


Fill in the blank:
Photosynthesis produces oxygen and ______.


Choose the correct answer:
In a typical leaf, photosynthesis occurs mainly in ___________


Write an experiment to demonstrate that CO2 is necessary for photosynthesis.


Photosynthesis is considered as a process supporting all life on earth.


The figure given below is for performing an experiment on photosynthesis.

Answer the following:
(i) What is the aim of this experiment?
(ii) Describe an experiment to show that light is necessary for photosynthesis.
(iii) What do you conclude from this experiment?
(iv) What is the role of light in photosynthesis?


Explain the Term NADPH.


Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:

Leaves are broad and flat to increase the surface area for photosynthesis.


Choose the Odd One Out


Gas exchange takes place in plants using _____.


Why should the light-dependent reaction occur before the light-independent reaction?


When iodine solution is added for testing starch, part of the leaf with ______ turns a blue-black color.


Draw the structure of the stomata and label the parts. 


An organism A which cannot move from one place to another makes a simple food B from the substances C and D available in the environment. This food is made in the presence of green-colored substance E present in organs F in the presence of light energy in a process called G. Some of the simple food B also gets converted into a complex food H for storage purposes. Does this food give a blue-black color with iodine solution?

a. What is 

  1. organism A 
  2. food B?
  3. food H?

b. What are C and D?

c. Name green-colored substance E and organ F.

d. What is the process G?


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