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How many terms of the AP. 9, 17, 25 … must be taken to give a sum of 636? - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

How many terms of the AP. 9, 17, 25 … must be taken to give a sum of 636?

योग

उत्तर

Let there be n terms of this A.P.

For this A.P., a = 9

d = a2 − a1 

= 17 − 9

= 8

`S_n = n/2[2a+(n-1)d]`

`636 = n/2[2xx9+(-1)8]`

⇒ 636 = 9n + 4n2 - 4n

⇒ 4n2 + 5n - 636 = 0

⇒ 4n2 + 53n - 48n = 636 = 0

⇒ n(4n + 53) - 12(4n + 53) = 0

⇒ (4n + 53) (n - 12) = 0

⇒ 4n + 53 = 0 or n - 12 = 0

⇒ n = `(-53)/4` or n = 12

As the number of terms can neither be negative nor fractional, therefore, n = 12 only.

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अध्याय 5: Arithmetic Progressions - Exercise 5.3 [पृष्ठ ११३]

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