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Identify the survey sheet of your city. Make a list of the important features both man-made and natural. - Geography

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प्रश्न

Identify the survey sheet of your city. Make a list of the important features both man-made and natural.

दीर्घउत्तर

उत्तर

To identify the survey sheet of your city and list important features (man-made and natural), you can usually refer to topographical or cadastral maps from your city's local municipal or land survey department. However, I can suggest a generalised list of important features that are typically included in such survey sheets:

Natural Features:

  1. Rivers and Lakes: Water bodies such as rivers, lakes, ponds, and reservoirs.
  2. Mountains and Hills: Natural elevations like mountains, hills, and plateaus.
  3. Forests and Green Spaces: Designated forests, parks, and green zones.
  4. Coastal Areas: For cities near the ocean, coastlines, and beaches.
  5. Wetlands and Marshes: Areas with high water saturation, providing habitats for specific flora and fauna.
  6. Valleys and Plains: Low-lying areas and open flatlands.
  7. Vegetation: Areas of dense or sparse vegetation, including wildlife habitats.
  8. Climate Zones: Highlighting the different climatic regions within the city.

Man-Made Features:

  1. Roads and Highways: Major roads, highways, and streets.
  2. Bridges and Tunnels: Structures connecting different parts of the city over rivers or through mountains.
  3. Buildings and Urban Infrastructure: Residential, commercial, industrial areas, and significant landmarks like skyscrapers or monuments.
  4. Railways and Metro Lines: Public transport systems, including train stations and tracks.
  5. Airports and Seaports: For cities with major transportation hubs, locations of airports and seaports are marked.
  6. Dams and Canals: Man-made water structures for controlling water flow and irrigation.
  7. Industrial Zones: Areas dedicated to factories and other large-scale production facilities.
  8. Cultural and Religious Monuments: Important historical, religious, or cultural sites, such as temples, churches, or museums.
  9. Schools, Hospitals, and Government Buildings: Significant civic buildings providing services to the community.
  10. Pipelines and Power Grids: Utility infrastructure such as water supply pipelines, electricity grids, and telecommunication towers.
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Topographic or Ordnance Survey Maps
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 1: Interpretation of Topographical Maps - EXERCISES [पृष्ठ ११]

APPEARS IN

मॉर्निंग स्टार Total Geography [English] Class 10
अध्याय 1 Interpretation of Topographical Maps
EXERCISES | Q III. | पृष्ठ ११

संबंधित प्रश्न

Describe the importance of colours on the toposheet?


What is a River system.


What do you mean by ‘Marginal Information’?


What is a Watershed?


 The area is measured by grid square method?


 What is Concave Slope and Convex Slope? Explain?


Study the extract of the Survey of India Map Sheet No. 45D/7 and answer the following questions:

(a) Give the six-figure grid reference of:
(i) ∆ 225 (ii) A lined well near Ganguwada.

(b) Name the most important perennial source of irrigation shown on the map extract.

(c) (i) What does 3r in the grid square 8895 mean?
(ii) What do you mean by 20r in the grid square 8994?

(d) Give two points in evidence to show that the region in the map extract has seasonal rainfall.

(e) (i) What does the blue line in the Varkanala indicate?
(ii) What is the general direction of the Varkanala?

f) (i) What is the meaning of 1 : 50000 printed below the map extract?
(ii) Calculate the distance in km., along the cart track between Jegal in the grid square 8590 and Odhava in the grid square 8892.

(g) Which part of the map is more developed in agricultural occupation? Give a reason for your answer.

(h) Give the four-figure grid reference of confluence of Sipu river and Varkanala.

(i) Name two types of vegetation in the given map extract.

(j) What is the pattern of drainage in the grid square 8599?

(k) (i) How many types of tracks are shown in the map extract? Name them.
(ii) What is the common mode of transportation in the southern part of this map?

(l) What is the general pattern of settlement? Why?


Write short note on ‘Marginal Information’ in Topographical sheets.


If you are interpreting the cultural features from a topographical sheet, what information would you like to seek and how would you derive this information? Discuss with the help of suitable examples.


Study the extract from the topographical sheet No. 63K/12, as shown in the figure below and answer the following questions-

  1. Convert 1:50,000 into a statement of scale.
  2. Name the major settlements of the area.
  3. What is the direction of flow of the river Ganga?
  4. At which one of the banks of river Ganga, Bhatauli is located ?
  5. What is the pattern of rural settlements along the right bank of river Ganga?
  6. Name the villages/settlements where Post Office is located ?
  7. What does the yellow colour in the area refer to?
  8. What means of transportation is used to cross the river by the people of Bhatauli village?

R. F. 1: 50,000

Part of the Topographical Sheet No 63K/12


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