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Identify the survey sheet of your city. Make a list of the important features both man-made and natural. - Geography

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प्रश्न

Identify the survey sheet of your city. Make a list of the important features both man-made and natural.

दीर्घउत्तर

उत्तर

To identify the survey sheet of your city and list important features (man-made and natural), you can usually refer to topographical or cadastral maps from your city's local municipal or land survey department. However, I can suggest a generalised list of important features that are typically included in such survey sheets:

Natural Features:

  1. Rivers and Lakes: Water bodies such as rivers, lakes, ponds, and reservoirs.
  2. Mountains and Hills: Natural elevations like mountains, hills, and plateaus.
  3. Forests and Green Spaces: Designated forests, parks, and green zones.
  4. Coastal Areas: For cities near the ocean, coastlines, and beaches.
  5. Wetlands and Marshes: Areas with high water saturation, providing habitats for specific flora and fauna.
  6. Valleys and Plains: Low-lying areas and open flatlands.
  7. Vegetation: Areas of dense or sparse vegetation, including wildlife habitats.
  8. Climate Zones: Highlighting the different climatic regions within the city.

Man-Made Features:

  1. Roads and Highways: Major roads, highways, and streets.
  2. Bridges and Tunnels: Structures connecting different parts of the city over rivers or through mountains.
  3. Buildings and Urban Infrastructure: Residential, commercial, industrial areas, and significant landmarks like skyscrapers or monuments.
  4. Railways and Metro Lines: Public transport systems, including train stations and tracks.
  5. Airports and Seaports: For cities with major transportation hubs, locations of airports and seaports are marked.
  6. Dams and Canals: Man-made water structures for controlling water flow and irrigation.
  7. Industrial Zones: Areas dedicated to factories and other large-scale production facilities.
  8. Cultural and Religious Monuments: Important historical, religious, or cultural sites, such as temples, churches, or museums.
  9. Schools, Hospitals, and Government Buildings: Significant civic buildings providing services to the community.
  10. Pipelines and Power Grids: Utility infrastructure such as water supply pipelines, electricity grids, and telecommunication towers.
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Topographic or Ordnance Survey Maps
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1: Interpretation of Topographical Maps - EXERCISES [पृष्ठ ११]

APPEARS IN

मॉर्निंग स्टार Total Geography [English] Class 10
पाठ 1 Interpretation of Topographical Maps
EXERCISES | Q III. | पृष्ठ ११

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What is the compass direction of Dantrai from Jolpur?


How does the feature, indicated by the black curves in 0721, show that rainfall in this region is seasonal?


What are the following?

The black vertical line between eastings 09 and 10


Why do you find limited cultivation in the map extract? Give two reasons for your answer


What are ‘National Grid Reference’?


What do you mean by ‘Marginal Information’?


Why are directions on a map important?


(i) On a topographical map two stations A and B are situated at height of 500 metres and 100 metres respectively. If the horizontal distance between them is 2 km, calculate the gradient.
(ii) On a topographical map, two places A and B are given. Calculate the gradient between them.


Study the extract of the Survey of India Map sheet No. 45D/10 and answer the following questions:

(a) What is the compass direction of Sunset Point from the settlement of Anadra?

(b) What is the pattern of drainage in grid square 2315?

(c) Mention any two features seen in the map extract which indicate that the region has seasonal rainfall.

(d) Calculate the distance, in kilometers along the metalled road from the causeway in grid square 1715 to the distance stone marked 20 in grid square 1818.

(e) What advantage does a Representative Fraction have over a verbal scale?

(f) Give the six figure grid reference of:
(i) Anjini Devi ka Mandir
(ii) D 1327.

(g) Name the three different kinds of roads in grid square 2411 and the one in grid square 2515.

(h) Mention two occupations of the people living in the northern part of the region in the map extract. Give reasons to support your answer.

(i) What is the difference between the slope in grid square 2115 and the one in 1811. Give a reason for your answer.

(j) What is the purpose of:
(i) the fireline in grid square 2316.
(ii) the pipeline in grid square 2209?

(k) What do the following represent?
(i) The red square in grid square 2514.
(ii) 4r in grid square 1612,

(l) Abu is a popular holiday resort. Mention any three features seen in the map extract which attract holiday makers to Abu.


If you are interpreting the cultural features from a topographical sheet, what information would you like to seek and how would you derive this information? Discuss with the help of suitable examples.


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