Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
If 0.561 g of KOH is dissolved in water to give 200 mL of solution at 298 K. Calculate the concentrations of potassium, hydrogen and hydroxyl ions. What is its pH?
उत्तर
`["KOH"_("aq")] = 0.561/(1/5) "g"/"L"`
= 2.805 g/L
`= 2.805 xx 1/56.11 "M"`
= 0.05 M
`"KOH"_("aq") -> "K"_("aq")^+ + "OH"_(("aq"))^-`
`["OH"^-] = 0.05 "M" = ["K"^+]`
`["H"^+] ["H"^-] = ["K"^+]`
`["H"^+] "K"_"w"/(["OH"^-])`
`= 10^(-14)/0.05 = 2xx 10^(-13) "M"`
`therefore "pH" = 12.70`
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
The pH of a sample of vinegar is 3.76. Calculate the concentration of hydrogen ion in it.
It has been found that the pH of a 0.01M solution of an organic acid is 4.15. Calculate the concentration of the anion, the ionization constant of the acid and its pKa.
Assuming complete dissociation, calculate the pH of the following solution:
0.002 M HBr
Calculate the pH of the following solution:
0.3 g of NaOH dissolved in water to give 200 mL of solution.
The pH of 0.1M solution of cyanic acid (HCNO) is 2.34. Calculate the ionization constant of the acid and its degree of ionization in the solution.
Choose the most correct answer :
For pH > 7 the hydronium ion concentration would be _________.
Define pH.
The pH of 0.001 M NaOH(aq) solution will be:
Which of the following when dissolved in water results in neutral solution?
Among the following, the CORRECT increasing order of acidity:
The least basic hydroxide from the following is:
The number of ions given by Na3[Fe(CN)6] in aqueous solution is ____________.
The percentage of pyridine (C5H5N) that forms pyridinium ion (C5H5NH) in a 0.10 M aqueous pyridine solution (Kb for C5H5N = 1.7 × 10−9) is ____________.
The pH of an aqueous solution is Zero. The solution is ____________.
Calculate the pH of 1.5 × 10−3 M solution of Ba(OH)2.
Define pOH.
Derive a relationship between pH and pOH.
Derive relationship between pH and pOH.
Define pOH.
Define pH.