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If a = ⎡ ⎢ ⎣ 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 ⎤ ⎥ ⎦ , Then a 5 = (A) 5a (B) 10a (C) 16a (D) 32a - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}2 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 2 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 2\end{bmatrix},\text{ then }A^5 =\] ____________ .

विकल्प

  • 5A

  • 10A

  • 16A

  • 32A

MCQ

उत्तर

16A
\[A = \begin{bmatrix}2 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 2 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 2\end{bmatrix}\]
\[ \Rightarrow A = 2\begin{bmatrix}1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 1\end{bmatrix}\]
\[ \Rightarrow A = 2I\]
\[ \Rightarrow A^5 = \left( 2I \right)^5 \]
\[ \Rightarrow A^5 = 16 \times 2I\]
\[ \Rightarrow A^5 = 16\begin{bmatrix}2 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 2 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 2\end{bmatrix}\]
\[ \Rightarrow A^5 = 16A\]

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अध्याय 7: Adjoint and Inverse of a Matrix - Exercise 7.4 [पृष्ठ ३८]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 7 Adjoint and Inverse of a Matrix
Exercise 7.4 | Q 15 | पृष्ठ ३८

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