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If A = [2-13-241]and B=[03-42-11], verify that (BA)T = ATBT. - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

If A = `[(2, -1),(3, -2),(4, 1)] "and B" = [(0, 3, -4),(2, -1, 1)]`, verify that (BA)T = ATBT.

योग

उत्तर

BA = `[(0, 3, -4),(2, -1, 1)][(2, -1),(3, -2),(4, 1)]`

= `[(0 + 9 - 16, 0 - 6 - 4),(4 - 3 + 4, -2 + 2 + 1)]`

∴ BA = `[(-7, -10),(5, 1)]`

∴ (BA)T = `[(-7, 5),(-10, 1)]`          ...(i)

ATBT = `[(2, 3, 4),(-1, -2, 1)][(0, 2),(3, - 1),(-4, 1)]`

= `[(0 + 9 - 16, 4 - 3 + 4),(0 - 6 - 4, -2 + 2 + 1)]`

= `[(-7, 5),(-10, 1)]`                ...(ii)
From (i) and (ii)
(BA)T = ATBT.

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अध्याय 2: Matrices - Exercise 2.4 [पृष्ठ ६०]

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